9.5 KiB
Images
!> Images requires an understanding of Sections and Paragraphs.
To create a floating
image on top of text:
const image = new ImageRun({
data: fs.readFileSync("./demo/images/pizza.gif"),
transformation: {
width: 200,
height: 200,
}
floating: {
horizontalPosition: {
offset: 1014400,
},
verticalPosition: {
offset: 1014400,
},
},
});
By default with no arguments, its an inline
image:
const image = new ImageRun({
data: fs.readFileSync("./demo/images/pizza.gif"),
transformation: {
width: 100,
height: 100,
},
});
Add it into the document by adding the image into a paragraph:
const doc = new Document({
sections: [{
children: [
new Paragraph({
children: [image],
}),
],
}];
});
Intro
Adding images can be easily done by creating an instance of ImageRun
. This can be added in a Paragraph
or Hyperlink
:
const doc = new Document({
sections: [{
children: [
new Paragraph({
children: [
new ImageRun({
data: [IMAGE_BUFFER],
transformation: {
width: [IMAGE_SIZE],
height: [IMAGE_SIZE],
},
}),
],
}),
],
}];
});
docx
supports jpeg
, jpg
, bmp
, gif
and png
Positioning
Positioning is the method on how to place the image on the document
Three types of image positioning is supported:
- Floating
- Inline
By default, images are exported as Inline
elements.
Usage
Pass options
into the [POSITION_OPTIONS]
mentioned in the Intro above.
Floating
To change the position the image to be on top of the text, simply add the floating
property to the last argument. By default, the offsets are relative to the top left corner of the page
. Offset units are in emus:
const image = new ImageRun({
data: buffer,
transformation: {
width: 903,
height: 1149,
},
floating: {
horizontalPosition: {
offset: 1014400, // relative: HorizontalPositionRelativeFrom.PAGE by default
},
verticalPosition: {
offset: 1014400, // relative: VerticalPositionRelativeFrom.PAGE by default
},
},
});
const image = new ImageRun({
data: buffer,
transformation: {
width: 903,
height: 1149,
},
floating: {
horizontalPosition: {
relative: HorizontalPositionRelativeFrom.RIGHT_MARGIN,
offset: 1014400,
},
verticalPosition: {
relative: VerticalPositionRelativeFrom.BOTTOM_MARGIN,
offset: 1014400,
},
},
});
Options
Full options you can pass into floating
are:
Property | Type | Notes |
---|---|---|
horizontalPosition | HorizontalPositionOptions |
Required |
verticalPosition | VerticalPositionOptions |
Required |
allowOverlap | boolean |
Optional |
lockAnchor | boolean |
Optional |
behindDocument | boolean |
Optional |
layoutInCell | boolean |
Optional |
zIndex | number |
Optional |
HorizontalPositionOptions
are:
Property | Type | Notes | Possible Values |
---|---|---|---|
relative | HorizontalPositionRelativeFrom |
Required | CHARACTER , COLUMN , INSIDE_MARGIN , LEFT_MARGIN , MARGIN , OUTSIDE_MARGIN , PAGE , RIGHT_MARGIN |
align | HorizontalPositionAlign |
You can either have align or offset , not both |
CENTER , INSIDE , LEFT , OUTSIDE , RIGHT |
offset | number |
You can either have align or offset , not both |
0 to Infinity |
VerticalPositionOptions
are:
Property | Type | Notes | Possible Values |
---|---|---|---|
relative | VerticalPositionRelativeFrom |
Required | BOTTOM_MARGIN , INSIDE_MARGIN , LINE , MARGIN , OUTSIDE_MARGIN , PAGE , PARAGRAPH , TOP_MARGIN |
align | VerticalPositionAlign |
You can either have align or offset , not both |
BOTTOM , CENTER , INSIDE , OUTSIDE , TOP |
offset | number |
You can either have align or offset , not both |
0 to Infinity |
Wrap text
Wrapping only works for floating elements. Text will "wrap" around the floating image
.
Add wrap
options inside the floating
options:
wrap: {
type: [TextWrappingType],
side: [TextWrappingSide],
},
For example:
const image = new ImageRun({
data: fs.readFileSync("./demo/images/pizza.gif"),
transformation: {
width: 200,
height: 200,
},
floating: {
horizontalPosition: {
offset: 2014400,
},
verticalPosition: {
offset: 2014400,
},
wrap: {
type: TextWrappingType.SQUARE,
side: TextWrappingSide.BOTH_SIDES,
},
},
});
Wrap options have the following properties are:
Property | Type | Notes | Possible Values |
---|---|---|---|
type | TextWrappingType |
Optional | NONE , SQUARE , TIGHT , TOP_AND_BOTTOM |
side | TextWrappingSide |
Optional | BOTH_SIDES , LEFT , RIGHT , LARGEST |
Margins
Margins give some space between the text and the image. Margins only work for floating elements. Additionally, the image must also be in wrap mode (see above).
?> Be sure to also set wrap
in your options!
To use, add the margins
options inside the floating
options:
margins: {
top: number,
bottom: number,
left: number,
right: number
},
For example:
const image = new ImageRun({
data: fs.readFileSync("./demo/images/pizza.gif"),
transformation: {
width: 200,
height: 200,
},
floating: {
horizontalPosition: {
offset: 2014400,
},
verticalPosition: {
offset: 2014400,
},
wrap: {
type: TextWrappingType.SQUARE,
side: TextWrappingSide.BOTH_SIDES,
},
margins: {
top: 201440,
bottom: 201440,
},
},
});
Alternative Text
Specifies common non-visual DrawingML properties. A name, title and description for a picture can be specified.
const image = new ImageRun({
data: fs.readFileSync("./demo/images/pizza.gif"),
altText: {
title: "This is an ultimate title",
description: "This is an ultimate image",
name: "My Ultimate Image",
},
});
Options
Property | Type | Notes | Possible Values |
---|---|---|---|
name | string |
Required | Specimen A |
title | string |
Required | My awesome title of my image |
description | string |
Required | My awesome description of my image |
Examples
Add image to the document
Importing Images from file system path
Source: https://github.com/dolanmiu/docx/blob/master/demo/5-images.ts
Add images to header and footer
Example showing how to add image to headers and footers
Source: https://github.com/dolanmiu/docx/blob/master/demo/9-images-in-header-and-footer.ts
Floating images
Example showing how to float images on top of text and optimally give a margin
Source: https://github.com/dolanmiu/docx/blob/master/demo/38-text-wrapping.ts