b6cd2155c3
Our documentation uses em dashes inconsistently. They are treated inconsistently typographically too. (For example, they are sometimes surrounded by spaces and sometimes not.) They are also often confused with ordinary hyphens such as in the CHANGELOG, where they are inadvertently mixed together in a single list. The difference is not obvious in the raw markdown but is very noticeable when rendered, appearing to be a typographical error (which it in fact is). The em dash is never needed. There are always alternatives. Remove em dashes entirely. PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/32080 Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <riclau@uk.ibm.com> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
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Issues
- How to Contribute in Issues
- Asking for General Help
- Discussing non-technical topics
- Submitting a Bug Report
- Triaging a Bug Report
- Resolving a Bug Report
How to Contribute in Issues
For any issue, there are fundamentally three ways an individual can contribute:
- By opening the issue for discussion: For instance, if you believe that you
have uncovered a bug in Node.js, creating a new issue in the
nodejs/nodeissue tracker is the way to report it. - By helping to triage the issue: This can be done either by providing supporting details (a test case that demonstrates a bug), or providing suggestions on how to address the issue.
- By helping to resolve the issue: Typically this is done either in the form
of demonstrating that the issue reported is not a problem after all, or more
often, by opening a Pull Request that changes some bit of something in
nodejs/nodein a concrete and reviewable manner.
Asking for General Help
Because the level of activity in the nodejs/node repository is so high,
questions or requests for general help using Node.js should be directed at
the Node.js help repository.
Discussing non-technical topics
Discussion of non-technical topics (such as intellectual property and trademark) should be directed to the Technical Steering Committee (TSC) repository.
Submitting a Bug Report
When opening a new issue in the nodejs/node issue tracker, users will be
presented with a basic template that should be filled in.
<!--
Thank you for reporting an issue.
This issue tracker is for bugs and issues found within Node.js core.
If you require more general support please file an issue on our help
repo. https://github.com/nodejs/help
Please fill in as much of the template below as you're able.
Version: output of `node -v`
Platform: output of `uname -a` (UNIX), or version and 32 or 64-bit (Windows)
Subsystem: if known, please specify affected core module name
If possible, please provide code that demonstrates the problem, keeping it as
simple and free of external dependencies as you are able.
-->
* **Version**:
* **Platform**:
* **Subsystem**:
<!-- Enter your issue details below this comment. -->
If you believe that you have uncovered a bug in Node.js, please fill out this form, following the template to the best of your ability. Do not worry if you cannot answer every detail, just fill in what you can.
The two most important pieces of information we need in order to properly evaluate the report is a description of the behavior you are seeing and a simple test case we can use to recreate the problem on our own. If we cannot recreate the issue, it becomes impossible for us to fix.
In order to rule out the possibility of bugs introduced by userland code, test cases should be limited, as much as possible, to using only Node.js APIs. If the bug occurs only when you're using a specific userland module, there is a very good chance that either (a) the module has a bug or (b) something in Node.js changed that broke the module.
See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.
Triaging a Bug Report
Once an issue has been opened, it is not uncommon for there to be discussion around it. Some contributors may have differing opinions about the issue, including whether the behavior being seen is a bug or a feature. This discussion is part of the process and should be kept focused, helpful, and professional.
Short, clipped responses that provide neither additional context nor supporting detail are not helpful or professional. To many, such responses are simply annoying and unfriendly.
Contributors are encouraged to help one another make forward progress as much as possible, empowering one another to solve issues collaboratively. If you choose to comment on an issue that you feel either is not a problem that needs to be fixed, or if you encounter information in an issue that you feel is incorrect, explain why you feel that way with additional supporting context, and be willing to be convinced that you may be wrong. By doing so, we can often reach the correct outcome much faster.
Resolving a Bug Report
In the vast majority of cases, issues are resolved by opening a Pull Request. The process for opening and reviewing a Pull Request is similar to that of opening and triaging issues, but carries with it a necessary review and approval workflow that ensures that the proposed changes meet the minimal quality and functional guidelines of the Node.js project.