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# Introduction
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This project provides Docker images to periodically back up a PostgreSQL database to AWS S3, and to restore from the backup as needed.
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# Usage
## Backup
```yaml
postgres:
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image: postgres:13
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environment:
POSTGRES_USER: user
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
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pg_backup_s3:
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image: eeshugerman/postgres-backup-s3:13
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environment:
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SCHEDULE: '@weekly'
PASSPHRASE: passphrase
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S3_REGION: region
S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID: key
S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: secret
S3_BUCKET: my-bucket
S3_PREFIX: backup
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POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
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POSTGRES_DATABASE: dbname
POSTGRES_USER: user
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
```
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- Images are tagged by the major PostgreSQL version they support: `9`, `10`, `11`, `12`, or `13`.
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- The `SCHEDULE` variable determines backup frequency. See go-cron schedules documentation [here](http://godoc.org/github.com/robfig/cron#hdr-Predefined_schedules).
- If `PASSPHRASE` is provided, the backup will be encrypted using GPG.
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- Run `docker exec <container name> sh backup.sh` to trigger a backup ad-hoc
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## Restore
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> **WARNING:** DATA LOSS! All database objects will be dropped and re-created.
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### ... from latest backup
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```sh
docker exec <container name> sh restore.sh
```
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> **NOTE:** If your bucket has more than a 1000 files, the latest may not be restored -- only one S3 `ls` command is used
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### ... from specific backup
```sh
docker exec <container name> sh restore.sh <timestamp>
```
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# Acknowledgements
This project is a fork and re-structuring of @schickling's [postgres-backup-s3](https://github.com/schickling/dockerfiles/tree/master/postgres-backup-s3) and [postgres-restore-s3](https://github.com/schickling/dockerfiles/tree/master/postgres-restore-s3).
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## Fork goals
- [x] dedicated repository
- [x] automated builds
- [x] support multiple PostgreSQL versions
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- [x] backup and restore with one image
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- [x] support encrypted (password-protected) backups
- [x] option to restore from specific backup by timestamp
## Other changes
- uses `pg_dump`'s `custom` format (see [docs](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/app-pgdump.html))
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- doesn't use Python 2
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- backup blobs and all schemas by default
- drop and re-create all database objects on restore
- some env vars renamed or removed
- filter backups on S3 by database name