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sqlite/test/enc2.test
drh b5f0e40578 Do not allow the "PRAGMA encoding" statement to change the database
encoding if TEMP content exists, or content in any other attached
database.  Formerly, encoding changes were allowed if just the main
database file was empty.  Ticket [a08879a4a476eea9].

FossilOrigin-Name: 03b003c988d27f3aa1b1e44972ee5a3c7e44ad667ec7f2b8a31d0411c66583d3
2020-01-15 16:20:16 +00:00

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# 2002 May 24
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
# May you do good and not evil.
# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The focus of
# this file is testing the SQLite routines used for converting between the
# various suported unicode encodings (UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-16le and
# UTF-16be).
#
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
# If UTF16 support is disabled, ignore the tests in this file
#
ifcapable {!utf16} {
finish_test
return
}
# The rough organisation of tests in this file is:
#
# enc2.1.*: Simple tests with a UTF-8 db.
# enc2.2.*: Simple tests with a UTF-16LE db.
# enc2.3.*: Simple tests with a UTF-16BE db.
# enc2.4.*: Test that attached databases must have the same text encoding
# as the main database.
# enc2.5.*: Test the behavior of the library when a collation sequence is
# not available for the most desirable text encoding.
# enc2.6.*: Similar test for user functions.
# enc2.7.*: Test that the VerifyCookie opcode protects against assuming the
# wrong text encoding for the database.
# enc2.8.*: Test sqlite3_complete16()
#
db close
# Return the UTF-8 representation of the supplied UTF-16 string $str.
proc utf8 {str} {
# If $str ends in two 0x00 0x00 bytes, knock these off before
# converting to UTF-8 using TCL.
binary scan $str \c* vals
if {[lindex $vals end]==0 && [lindex $vals end-1]==0} {
set str [binary format \c* [lrange $vals 0 end-2]]
}
set r [encoding convertfrom unicode $str]
return $r
}
#
# This proc contains all the tests in this file. It is run
# three times. Each time the file 'test.db' contains a database
# with the following contents:
set dbcontents {
CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('one', 'I', 1);
}
# This proc tests that we can open and manipulate the test.db
# database, and that it is possible to retreive values in
# various text encodings.
#
proc run_test_script {t enc} {
# Open the database and pull out a (the) row.
do_test $t.1 {
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
} {one I 1}
# Insert some data
do_test $t.2 {
execsql {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('two', 'II', 2);}
execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
} {one I 1 two II 2}
# Insert some data
do_test $t.3 {
execsql {
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('three','III',3);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('four','IV',4);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('five','V',5);
}
execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
} {one I 1 two II 2 three III 3 four IV 4 five V 5}
# Use the index
do_test $t.4 {
execsql {
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 'one';
}
} {one I 1}
do_test $t.5 {
execsql {
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 'four';
}
} {four IV 4}
ifcapable subquery {
do_test $t.6 {
execsql {
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN ('one', 'two');
}
} {one I 1 two II 2}
}
# Now check that we can retrieve data in both UTF-16 and UTF-8
do_test $t.7 {
set STMT [sqlite3_prepare $DB "SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE c>3;" -1 TAIL]
sqlite3_step $STMT
sqlite3_column_text $STMT 0
} {four}
do_test $t.8 {
sqlite3_step $STMT
utf8 [sqlite3_column_text16 $STMT 0]
} {five}
do_test $t.9 {
sqlite3_finalize $STMT
} SQLITE_OK
ifcapable vacuum {
execsql VACUUM
}
do_test $t.10 {
db eval {PRAGMA encoding}
} $enc
}
# The three unicode encodings understood by SQLite.
set encodings [list UTF-8 UTF-16le UTF-16be]
set sqlite_os_trace 0
set i 1
foreach enc $encodings {
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db
db eval "PRAGMA encoding = \"$enc\""
execsql $dbcontents
do_test enc2-$i.0.1 {
db eval {PRAGMA encoding}
} $enc
do_test enc2-$i.0.2 {
db eval {PRAGMA encoding=UTF8}
db eval {PRAGMA encoding}
} $enc
do_test enc2-$i.0.3 {
db eval {PRAGMA encoding=UTF16le}
db eval {PRAGMA encoding}
} $enc
do_test enc2-$i.0.4 {
db eval {PRAGMA encoding=UTF16be}
db eval {PRAGMA encoding}
} $enc
db close
run_test_script enc2-$i $enc
db close
incr i
}
# Test that it is an error to try to attach a database with a different
# encoding to the main database.
ifcapable attach {
do_test enc2-4.1 {
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db
db eval "PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8'"
db eval "CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);"
} {}
do_test enc2-4.2 {
forcedelete test2.db
sqlite3 db2 test2.db
db2 eval "PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-16'"
db2 eval "CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);"
} {}
do_test enc2-4.3 {
catchsql {
ATTACH 'test2.db' as aux;
}
} {1 {attached databases must use the same text encoding as main database}}
db2 close
db close
}
# The following tests - enc2-5.* - test that SQLite selects the correct
# collation sequence when more than one is available.
set ::values [list one two three four five]
set ::test_collate_enc INVALID
proc test_collate {enc lhs rhs} {
set ::test_collate_enc $enc
set l [lsearch -exact $::values $lhs]
set r [lsearch -exact $::values $rhs]
set res [expr $l - $r]
# puts "enc=$enc lhs=$lhs/$l rhs=$rhs/$r res=$res"
return $res
}
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-5.0 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('one');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('two');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('five');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('three');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('four');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-5.1 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 1 1
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate;}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-8}
do_test enc2-5.2 {
add_test_collate $DB 0 1 0
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16LE}
do_test enc2-5.3 {
add_test_collate $DB 0 0 1
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16BE}
db close
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {pragma encoding = 'UTF-16LE'}
do_test enc2-5.4 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('one');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('two');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('five');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('three');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('four');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-5.5 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 1 1
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16LE}
do_test enc2-5.6 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 0 1
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16BE}
do_test enc2-5.7 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 0 0
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-8}
db close
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {pragma encoding = 'UTF-16BE'}
do_test enc2-5.8 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('one');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('two');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('five');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('three');
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('four');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-5.9 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 1 1
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16BE}
do_test enc2-5.10 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 1 0
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16LE}
do_test enc2-5.11 {
add_test_collate $DB 1 0 0
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate}]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-8}
# Also test that a UTF-16 collation factory works.
do_test enc2-5-12 {
add_test_collate $DB 0 0 0
catchsql {
SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate
}
} {1 {no such collation sequence: test_collate}}
do_test enc2-5.13 {
add_test_collate_needed $DB
set res [execsql {SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE test_collate; }]
lappend res $::test_collate_enc
} {one two three four five UTF-16BE}
do_test enc2-5.14 {
set ::sqlite_last_needed_collation
} test_collate
db close
forcedelete test.db
do_test enc2-5.15 {
sqlite3 db test.db; set ::DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
add_test_collate_needed $::DB
set ::sqlite_last_needed_collation
} {}
do_test enc2-5.16 {
execsql {CREATE TABLE t1(a varchar collate test_collate);}
} {}
do_test enc2-5.17 {
set ::sqlite_last_needed_collation
} {test_collate}
# The following tests - enc2-6.* - test that SQLite selects the correct
# user function when more than one is available.
proc test_function {enc arg} {
return "$enc $arg"
}
db close
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {pragma encoding = 'UTF-8'}
do_test enc2-6.0 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('one');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-6.1 {
add_test_function $DB 1 1 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-8 sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.2 {
add_test_function $DB 0 1 0
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16LE sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.3 {
add_test_function $DB 0 0 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16BE sqlite}}
db close
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {pragma encoding = 'UTF-16LE'}
do_test enc2-6.3 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('sqlite');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-6.4 {
add_test_function $DB 1 1 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16LE sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.5 {
add_test_function $DB 0 1 0
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16LE sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.6 {
add_test_function $DB 0 0 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16BE sqlite}}
db close
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
execsql {pragma encoding = 'UTF-16BE'}
do_test enc2-6.7 {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t5(a);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('sqlite');
}
} {}
do_test enc2-6.8 {
add_test_function $DB 1 1 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16BE sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.9 {
add_test_function $DB 0 1 0
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16LE sqlite}}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db; set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
do_test enc2-6.10 {
add_test_function $DB 0 0 1
execsql {
SELECT test_function('sqlite')
}
} {{UTF-16BE sqlite}}
db close
forcedelete test.db
# The following tests - enc2-7.* - function as follows:
#
# 1: Open an empty database file assuming UTF-16 encoding.
# 2: Open the same database with a different handle assuming UTF-8. Create
# a table using this handle.
# 3: Read the sqlite_master table from the first handle.
# 4: Ensure the first handle recognises the database encoding is UTF-8.
#
do_test enc2-7.1 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-16';
SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
}
} {}
do_test enc2-7.2 {
set enc [execsql {
PRAGMA encoding;
}]
string range $enc 0 end-2 ;# Chop off the "le" or "be"
} {UTF-16}
do_test enc2-7.3 {
sqlite3 db2 test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8';
CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
} db2
} {}
do_test enc2-7.4 {
execsql {
SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
}
} "table abc abc [expr $AUTOVACUUM?3:2] {CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c)}"
do_test enc2-7.5 {
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-8}
db close
db2 close
proc utf16 {utf8} {
set utf16 [encoding convertto unicode $utf8]
append utf16 "\x00\x00"
return $utf16
}
ifcapable {complete} {
do_test enc2-8.1 {
sqlite3_complete16 [utf16 "SELECT * FROM t1;"]
} {1}
do_test enc2-8.2 {
sqlite3_complete16 [utf16 "SELECT * FROM"]
} {0}
}
# Test that the encoding of an empty database may still be set after the
# (empty) schema has been initialized.
forcedelete test.db
do_test enc2-9.1 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8';
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-8}
do_test enc2-9.2 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-16le';
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-16le}
do_test enc2-9.3 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8';
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-8}
do_test enc2-9.4 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-16le';
CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-16le}
do_test enc2-9.5 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8';
PRAGMA encoding;
}
} {UTF-16le}
# Ticket #1987.
# Disallow encoding changes once the encoding has been set.
#
do_test enc2-10.1 {
db close
forcedelete test.db test.db-journal
sqlite3 db test.db
db eval {
PRAGMA encoding=UTF16;
CREATE TABLE t1(a);
PRAGMA encoding=UTF8;
CREATE TABLE t2(b);
}
db close
sqlite3 db test.db
db eval {
SELECT name FROM sqlite_master
}
} {t1 t2}
# 2020-01-15 ticket a08879a4a476eea9
# Do not allow a database connection encoding change unless *all*
# attached databases are empty.
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test enc2-11.10 {
PRAGMA encoding=UTF8;
CREATE TEMP TABLE t1(x);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('this is a test');
PRAGMA encoding=UTF16;
SELECT * FROM t1;
} {{this is a test}}
finish_test