nodejs/lib/internal/repl/await.js

'use strict';

const { Object } = primordials;

const acorn = require('internal/deps/acorn/acorn/dist/acorn');
const walk = require('internal/deps/acorn/acorn-walk/dist/walk');
const privateMethods =
  require('internal/deps/acorn-plugins/acorn-private-methods/index');
const classFields =
  require('internal/deps/acorn-plugins/acorn-class-fields/index');
const numericSeparator =
  require('internal/deps/acorn-plugins/acorn-numeric-separator/index');
const staticClassFeatures =
  require('internal/deps/acorn-plugins/acorn-static-class-features/index');

const parser = acorn.Parser.extend(
  privateMethods,
  classFields,
  numericSeparator,
  staticClassFeatures
);

const noop = () => {};
const visitorsWithoutAncestors = {
  ClassDeclaration(node, state, c) {
    if (state.ancestors[state.ancestors.length - 2] === state.body) {
      state.prepend(node, `${node.id.name}=`);
    }
    walk.base.ClassDeclaration(node, state, c);
  },
  ForOfStatement(node, state, c) {
    if (node.await === true) {
      state.containsAwait = true;
    }
    walk.base.ForOfStatement(node, state, c);
  },
  FunctionDeclaration(node, state, c) {
    state.prepend(node, `${node.id.name}=`);
  },
  FunctionExpression: noop,
  ArrowFunctionExpression: noop,
  MethodDefinition: noop,
  AwaitExpression(node, state, c) {
    state.containsAwait = true;
    walk.base.AwaitExpression(node, state, c);
  },
  ReturnStatement(node, state, c) {
    state.containsReturn = true;
    walk.base.ReturnStatement(node, state, c);
  },
  VariableDeclaration(node, state, c) {
    if (node.kind === 'var' ||
        state.ancestors[state.ancestors.length - 2] === state.body) {
      if (node.declarations.length === 1) {
        state.replace(node.start, node.start + node.kind.length, 'void');
      } else {
        state.replace(node.start, node.start + node.kind.length, 'void (');
      }

      for (const decl of node.declarations) {
        state.prepend(decl, '(');
        state.append(decl, decl.init ? ')' : '=undefined)');
      }

      if (node.declarations.length !== 1) {
        state.append(node.declarations[node.declarations.length - 1], ')');
      }
    }

    walk.base.VariableDeclaration(node, state, c);
  }
};

const visitors = {};
for (const nodeType of Object.keys(walk.base)) {
  const callback = visitorsWithoutAncestors[nodeType] || walk.base[nodeType];
  visitors[nodeType] = (node, state, c) => {
    const isNew = node !== state.ancestors[state.ancestors.length - 1];
    if (isNew) {
      state.ancestors.push(node);
    }
    callback(node, state, c);
    if (isNew) {
      state.ancestors.pop();
    }
  };
}

function processTopLevelAwait(src) {
  const wrapped = `(async () => { ${src} })()`;
  const wrappedArray = wrapped.split('');
  let root;
  try {
    root = parser.parse(wrapped, { ecmaVersion: 11 });
  } catch {
    return null;
  }
  const body = root.body[0].expression.callee.body;
  const state = {
    body,
    ancestors: [],
    replace(from, to, str) {
      for (var i = from; i < to; i++) {
        wrappedArray[i] = '';
      }
      if (from === to) str += wrappedArray[from];
      wrappedArray[from] = str;
    },
    prepend(node, str) {
      wrappedArray[node.start] = str + wrappedArray[node.start];
    },
    append(node, str) {
      wrappedArray[node.end - 1] += str;
    },
    containsAwait: false,
    containsReturn: false
  };

  walk.recursive(body, state, visitors);

  // Do not transform if
  // 1. False alarm: there isn't actually an await expression.
  // 2. There is a top-level return, which is not allowed.
  if (!state.containsAwait || state.containsReturn) {
    return null;
  }

  const last = body.body[body.body.length - 1];
  if (last.type === 'ExpressionStatement') {
    // For an expression statement of the form
    // ( expr ) ;
    // ^^^^^^^^^^   // last
    //   ^^^^       // last.expression
    //
    // We do not want the left parenthesis before the `return` keyword;
    // therefore we prepend the `return (` to `last`.
    //
    // On the other hand, we do not want the right parenthesis after the
    // semicolon. Since there can only be more right parentheses between
    // last.expression.end and the semicolon, appending one more to
    // last.expression should be fine.
    state.prepend(last, 'return (');
    state.append(last.expression, ')');
  }

  return wrappedArray.join('');
}

module.exports = {
  processTopLevelAwait
};