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File I/O documentation. Remove necessity of class="sh_javascript".
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@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ AfterWrite (eio_req *req)
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* Wrapper for write(2).
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*
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* 0 fd integer. file descriptor
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* 1 data the data to write
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* 1 data the data to write (string = utf8, array = raw)
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* 2 position if integer, position to write at in the file.
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* if null, write from the current position
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*
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@ -196,13 +196,11 @@ AfterUtf8Read (eio_req *req)
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argv[0] = Integer::New(req->errorno);
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char *buf = reinterpret_cast<char*>(req->ptr2);
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if (req->result == 0) {
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// eof
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argv[1] = Local<Value>::New(Null());
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} else {
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size_t len = req->result;
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argv[1] = String::New(buf, len);
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argv[1] = String::New(buf, req->result);
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}
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CALL_CALLBACK_PTR(req, argc, argv);
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@ -85,6 +85,10 @@ a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
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<ol>
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<li><a href="#timers">Timers</a>
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<li><a href="#files">File I/O</a>
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<ol>
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<li><a href="#file_wrappers">Wrappers</a>
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<li><a href="#file_file">File</a>
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</ol>
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<li><a href="#tcp">TCP</a>
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<ol>
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<li><a href="#tcp_server">Server</a>
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@ -115,16 +119,10 @@ a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
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<p id="introduction">Purely asynchronous server-side I/O for <a
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href="http://code.google.com/p/v8/">V8 javascript</a>.
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<p>Analogy
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<pre>
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Python : Twisted
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Ruby : Event Machine
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Javascript : Node</pre>
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<p>This is an example of a web server written with Node which responds with
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"Hello World" after waiting two seconds:
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<pre class="sh_javascript">new node.http.Server(function (req, res) {
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<pre>new node.http.Server(function (req, res) {
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setTimeout(function () {
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res.sendHeader(200, [["Content-Type", "text/plain"]]);
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res.sendBody("Hello World");
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@ -152,6 +150,9 @@ puts("Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/");</pre>
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<h2 id="build">Build</h2>
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<p>Node currently targets the Linux and Macintosh operating systems using
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IA-32 or ARM processors. The build system requires Python.
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<pre>./configure
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make
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make install</pre>
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@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ make install</pre>
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<h2 id="api">API</h2>
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<p>Conventions: Callbacks are object members which are prefixed with
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<code class="sh_javascript">on</code>. All methods and members are camel cased. Constructors
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<code>on</code>. All methods and members are camel cased. Constructors
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always have a capital first letter.
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<p>Node uses strings to represent ASCII or UTF-8 encoded data. For the
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@ -169,12 +170,12 @@ representation is rather inefficient. In the future, <a
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href="http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=270">when V8 natively supports binary
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Blob objects</a>, Node will use them.
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<p>The following are some global general purpose functions:</p>
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<p>The following are global functions:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">puts(string, callback)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>puts(string, callback)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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Alias for <code class="sh_javascript">stdout.puts()</code>.
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Alias for <code>stdout.puts()</code>.
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Outputs the <code>string</code> and a trailing new-line to <code>stdout</code>.
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<p>The <code>callback</code> argument is optional and mostly useless: it will
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@ -186,49 +187,103 @@ Blob objects</a>, Node will use them.
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output will be displayed in the order it was called.
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">print(string, callback)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>print(string, callback)</code></dt>
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<dd>Like <code>puts()</code> but without the trailing new-line.</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">node.debug(string)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>node.debug(string)</code></dt>
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<dd>A synchronous output function. Will <i>block</i> the process and output the
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string immediately to stdout. Use with care.</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">node.exit(code)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>node.exit(code)</code></dt>
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<dd>Immediately ends the process with the specified code.</dd>
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</dl>
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<h3 id="timers">Timers</h3>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">setTimeout(callback, delay)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>setTimeout(callback, delay)</code></dt>
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<dd> To schedule execution of <code>callback</code> after <code>delay</code>
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milliseconds. Returns a <code>timeoutId</code> for possible use with
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<code>clearTimeout()</code>.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">clearTimeout(timeoutId)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>clearTimeout(timeoutId)</code></dt>
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<dd> Prevents said timeout from triggering.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">setInterval(callback, delay)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>setInterval(callback, delay)</code></dt>
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<dd> To schedule the repeated execution of <code>callback</code> every
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<code>delay</code> milliseconds. Returns a <code>intervalId</code> for
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possible use with <code>clearInterval()</code>.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">clearInterval(intervalId)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>clearInterval(intervalId)</code></dt>
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<dd> Stops a interval from triggering. </dd>
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</dl>
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<h3 id="files">node.fs</h3>
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<p>Because there are not non-blocking ways to do it, asynchronous file I/O is
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tricky. Node handles file I/O by employing <a
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href="http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libeio.html">an internal thread pool</a>
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<p>File I/O is tricky because there are not simple non-blocking ways to do it.
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Node handles file I/O by employing <a
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href="http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libeio.html">an internal thread
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pool</a>
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to execute file system calls.
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<p>This part of the API is split into two parts: simple wrappers around
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standard POSIX file I/O functions, and a user-friendly <code>File</code>
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object.
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<h4 id="file_wrappers">POSIX Wrappers</h4>
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<p>All POSIX wrappers have a similar form. They return
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<code>undefined</code> and have a callback called <code>on_completion</code>
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as their last argument. The <code>on_completion</code> callback may be
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passed many parameters, but the first parameter is always an integer
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indicating the error status. If the status integer is zero, then the call
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was successful. Example:
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<pre>
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node.fs.unlink("/tmp/hello", function (status) {
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if (status == 0)
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puts("successfully deleted /tmp/hello");
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});
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</pre>
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<p>There is no guaranteed ordering to the POSIX wrappers. The following is
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very much prone to error
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<pre>
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node.fs.rename("/tmp/hello", "/tmp/world");
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node.fs.stat("/tmp/world", function (status, stats) {
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puts("stats: " + JSON.stringify(stats));
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});
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</pre>
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because it could be that <code>stat()</code> is executed before the
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<code>rename()</code>. The correct way to do this, is use the
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<code>on_completion</code> callback for <code>rename()</code>
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<pre>
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node.fs.rename("/tmp/hello", "/tmp/world", function (status) {
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if (status != 0) return;
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node.fs.stat("/tmp/world", function (status, stats) {
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puts("stats: " + JSON.stringify(stats));
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});
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});
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</pre>
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<dl>
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<dt><code>node.fs.rename(path1, path2, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<code>on_completion(status)</code>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>node.fs.stat(path, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<code>on_completion(status, stat_object)</code>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 id="file_file"><code>node.fs.File</code></h4>
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<p>Internal request queues exist for each file object so that multiple commands
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can be issued at once without worry that they will be executed out-of-order.
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Thus the following is safe:
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<pre class="sh_javascript">
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<pre>
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var file = new node.fs.File();
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file.open("/tmp/blah", "w+");
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file.write("hello");
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@ -238,27 +293,27 @@ file.close();</pre>
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<p>
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It's important to understand that the request queues are local to a single file.
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If one does
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<pre class="sh_javascript">fileA.write("hello");
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<pre>fileA.write("hello");
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fileB.write("world");</pre>
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it could be that <code>fileB</code> gets written to before <code>fileA</code>
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is written to.
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If a certain operation order is needed involving multiple files, use the
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completion callbacks:
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<pre class="sh_javascript">fileA.write("hello", function () {
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<pre>fileA.write("hello", function () {
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fileB.write("world");
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});</pre>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">new node.fs.File</code></dt>
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<dt><code>new node.fs.File</code></dt>
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<dd>Creates a new file object. </dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">file.onError</code></dt>
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<dt><code>file.onError</code></dt>
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<dd>Callback. This is called internally anytime an error occurs with this
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file. There are three arguments: the method name, the POSIX errno, and a
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string describing the error.
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<p>Example</p>
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<pre class="sh_javascript">
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<pre>
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var path = "/some/path/that/doesnt/exist";
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var file = new node.fs.File();
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file.onError = function (method, errno, msg) {
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@ -269,7 +324,7 @@ file.onError = function (method, errno, msg) {
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file.open(path, "w+")
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</pre>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">file.open(path, mode, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>file.open(path, mode, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>Opens the file at <code>path</code>.
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<p><code>mode</code> is a string:
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<code>"r"</code> open for reading and writing.
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@ -287,31 +342,19 @@ file.open(path, "w+")
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called, but the <code>file.onError</code> will be called.
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">file.read(length, position, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>file.read(length, position, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">file.write(data, position, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>file.write(data, position, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">file.close(on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>file.close(on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4>File System Operations</h4>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">node.fs.rename(path1, path2, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">node.fs.stat(path1, on_completion)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h3 id="tcp"><code>node.tcp</code></h3>
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@ -328,7 +371,7 @@ careful to never buffer entire requests or responses—the user is able
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to stream data.
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<p> HTTP message headers are represented by an array of 2-element arrays like this
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<pre class="sh_javascript">
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<pre>
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[ ["Content-Length", "123"]
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, ["Content-Type", "text/plain"]
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, ["Connection", "keep-alive"]
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@ -340,53 +383,53 @@ an incorrect abstraction. It is rare, but possible, to have multiple header line
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with the same field. Setting multiple cookies in a single response, for
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example, can only be done with multiple <code>Cookie</code> lines.</i>
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<h4 id="http_server"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.Server</code></h4>
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<h4 id="http_server"><code>node.http.Server</code></h4>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">new node.http.Server(request_handler, options);</code></dt>
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<dt><code>new node.http.Server(request_handler, options);</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p>Creates a new web server.
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<p>
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The <code>options</code> argument is optional.
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The <code
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class="sh_javascript">options</code> argument accepts the same values
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>options</code> argument accepts the same values
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as the options argument for <code
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class="sh_javascript">node.tcp.Server</code> does.
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>node.tcp.Server</code> does.
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<p>The <code class="sh_javascript">request_handler</code> is a
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<p>The <code>request_handler</code> is a
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callback which is made on each request with a
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<code>ServerRequest</code> and
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<code>ServerResponse</code> arguments.
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">server.listen(port, hostname)</code>
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<dt><code>server.listen(port, hostname)</code>
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<dd>
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<p>Begin accepting connections on the specified port and hostname. If the
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hostname is omitted, the server will accept connections directed to any
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address.
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">server.close()</code>
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<dt><code>server.close()</code>
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<dd>
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<p>Stops the server from accepting new connections.
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 id="http_server_request"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.ServerRequest</code></h4>
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<h4 id="http_server_request"><code>node.http.ServerRequest</code></h4>
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<p> This object is created internally by a HTTP server—not by the user.
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It is passed to the user as the first argument to the <code
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class="sh_javascript">request_handler</code> callback.
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>request_handler</code> callback.
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.method</code>
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<dd>The request method as a string. Read only. Example: <code class="sh_javascript">"GET"</code>,
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<code class="sh_javascript">"DELETE"</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>req.method</code>
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<dd>The request method as a string. Read only. Example: <code>"GET"</code>,
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<code>"DELETE"</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.uri</code>
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<dt><code>req.uri</code>
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<dd> Request URI. (Object.)
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<dt><code>req.uri.anchor</code>
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<dt><code>req.uri.query</code>
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@ -404,17 +447,17 @@ class="sh_javascript">request_handler</code> callback.
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<dt><code>req.uri.toString()</code>, <code>req.uri.source</code>
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<dd> The original URI found in the status line.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.headers</code>
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<dt><code>req.headers</code>
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<dd>The request headers expressed as an array of 2-element arrays. Read only.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.httpVersion</code></dt>
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<dd>The HTTP protocol version as a string. Read only. Examples: <code class="sh_javascript">"1.1"</code>,
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<code class="sh_javascript">"1.0"</code>
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<dt><code>req.httpVersion</code></dt>
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<dd>The HTTP protocol version as a string. Read only. Examples: <code>"1.1"</code>,
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<code>"1.0"</code>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.onBody</code></dt>
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<dt><code>req.onBody</code></dt>
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<dd>Callback. Should be set by the user to be informed of when a piece
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of the message body is received. Example:
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<pre class="sh_javascript">
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<pre>
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req.onBody = function (chunk) {
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puts("part of the body: " + chunk);
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};
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@ -424,61 +467,61 @@ req.onBody = function (chunk) {
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<p>The body chunk is either a String in the case of UTF-8 encoding or an
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array of numbers in the case of raw encoding. The body encoding is set with
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<code class="sh_javascript">req.setBodyEncoding()</code>.
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<code>req.setBodyEncoding()</code>.
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.onBodyComplete</code></dt>
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<dt><code>req.onBodyComplete</code></dt>
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<dd>Callback. Made exactly once for each message. No arguments. After
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<code class="sh_javascript">onBodyComplete</code> is executed <code class="sh_javascript">onBody</code> will no longer be called.
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<code>onBodyComplete</code> is executed <code>onBody</code> will no longer be called.
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</dd>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.setBodyEncoding(encoding)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>req.setBodyEncoding(encoding)</code></dt>
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<dd>
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Set the encoding for the request body. Either <code class="sh_javascript">"utf8"</code> or
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<code class="sh_javascript">"raw"</code>. Defaults to raw.
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Set the encoding for the request body. Either <code>"utf8"</code> or
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<code>"raw"</code>. Defaults to raw.
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</dl>
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<h4 id="http_server_response"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.ServerResponse</code></h4>
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<h4 id="http_server_response"><code>node.http.ServerResponse</code></h4>
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<p> This object is created internally by a HTTP server—not by the user.
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It is passed to the user as the second argument to the <code
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class="sh_javascript">request_handler</code> callback.
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>request_handler</code> callback.
|
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|
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.sendHeader(statusCode, headers)</code></dt>
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<dt><code>res.sendHeader(statusCode, headers)</code></dt>
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<dd>
|
||||
Sends a response header to the request. The status code is a 3-digit
|
||||
HTTP status code, like <code class="sh_javascript">404</code>. The second argument,
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">headers</code>, should be an array of 2-element arrays,
|
||||
HTTP status code, like <code>404</code>. The second argument,
|
||||
<code>headers</code>, should be an array of 2-element arrays,
|
||||
representing the response headers.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Example:
|
||||
<pre class="sh_javascript">
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
var body = "hello world";
|
||||
res.sendHeader(200, [ ["Content-Length", body.length]
|
||||
, ["Content-Type", "text/plain"]
|
||||
]);
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
This method must only be called once on a message and it must be called
|
||||
before <code class="sh_javascript">res.finish()</code> is called.
|
||||
before <code>res.finish()</code> is called.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.sendBody(chunk)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.sendBody(chunk)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
This method must be called after <code class="sh_javascript">sendHeader</code> was called. It
|
||||
This method must be called after <code>sendHeader</code> was called. It
|
||||
sends a chunk of the response body. This method may be called multiple
|
||||
times to provide successive parts of the body.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.finish()</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.finish()</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
This method signals that all of the response headers and body has been
|
||||
sent; that server should consider this message complete.
|
||||
The method, <code class="sh_javascript">res.finish()</code>, MUST be called on each response.
|
||||
The method, <code>res.finish()</code>, MUST be called on each response.
|
||||
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.Client</code></h4>
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client"><code>node.http.Client</code></h4>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> An HTTP client is constructed with a server address as its argument, the
|
||||
returned handle is then used to issue one or more requests. Depending on the
|
||||
@ -487,7 +530,7 @@ connection after each connection.
|
||||
<i>Currently the implementation does not pipeline requests.</i>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> Example of connecting to <code>google.com</code>
|
||||
<pre class="sh_javascript">
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
var google = new node.http.Client(80, "google.com");
|
||||
var req = google.get("/");
|
||||
req.finish(function (res) {
|
||||
@ -501,17 +544,17 @@ req.finish(function (res) {
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">new node.http.Client(port, host);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>new node.http.Client(port, host);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd> Constructs a new HTTP client. <code>port</code> and <code>host</code>
|
||||
refer to the server to be connected to. A connection is not established until a
|
||||
request is issued.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">client.get(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">client.head(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">client.post(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">client.del(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">client.put(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>client.get(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>client.head(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>client.post(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>client.del(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>client.put(path, request_headers);</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd> Issues a request; if necessary establishes connection.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
@ -524,7 +567,7 @@ request is issued.
|
||||
header of the request. One needs to call <code>req.finish()</code> to finalize
|
||||
the request and retrieve the response. (This sounds convoluted but it provides
|
||||
a chance for the user to stream a body to the server with <code
|
||||
class="sh_javascript">req.sendBody()</code>.)
|
||||
>req.sendBody()</code>.)
|
||||
|
||||
<p><i> <code>GET</code> and
|
||||
<code>HEAD</code> requests normally are without bodies but HTTP does not forbid
|
||||
@ -532,17 +575,17 @@ it, so neither do we.</i>
|
||||
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client_request"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.ClientRequest</code></h4>
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client_request"><code>node.http.ClientRequest</code></h4>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This object is created internally and returned from the request methods of a
|
||||
<code>node.http.Client</code>. It represents an <i>in-progress</i> request
|
||||
whose header has already been sent.
|
||||
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.sendBody(chunk, encoding)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>req.sendBody(chunk, encoding)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd> Sends a sucessive peice of the body. By calling this method many times,
|
||||
the user can stream a request body to a server—in that case it is
|
||||
suggested to use the <code class="sh_javascript">["Transfer-Encoding",
|
||||
suggested to use the <code>["Transfer-Encoding",
|
||||
"chunked"]</code> header line when creating the request.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <code>chunk</code> argument should be an array of integers or a string.
|
||||
@ -554,11 +597,11 @@ suggested to use the <code class="sh_javascript">["Transfer-Encoding",
|
||||
|
||||
<p> TODO
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">req.finish(response_handler)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>req.finish(response_handler)</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd> Finishes sending the request. If any parts of the body are
|
||||
unsent, it will flush them to the socket. If the request is chunked, this
|
||||
will send the terminating <code class="sh_javascript">"0\r\n\r\n"</code>.
|
||||
will send the terminating <code>"0\r\n\r\n"</code>.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The parameter <code>response_handler</code> is a user-supplied callback which will
|
||||
be executed exactly once when the server response headers have been received.
|
||||
@ -566,7 +609,7 @@ suggested to use the <code class="sh_javascript">["Transfer-Encoding",
|
||||
<code>ClientResponse</code> object.
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client_response"><code class="sh_javascript">node.http.ClientResponse</code></h4>
|
||||
<h4 id="http_client_response"><code>node.http.ClientResponse</code></h4>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This object is created internally and passed to the
|
||||
<code>response_handler</code> callback (is given to the client in
|
||||
@ -575,19 +618,19 @@ header is completely received but before any part of the response body has been
|
||||
read.
|
||||
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.statusCode</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>The 3-digit HTTP response status code. E.G. <code class="sh_javascript">404</code>.</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.statusCode</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>The 3-digit HTTP response status code. E.G. <code>404</code>.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.httpVersion</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.httpVersion</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>The HTTP version of the connected-to server. Probably either
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">"1.1"</code> or
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">"1.0"</code>.
|
||||
<code>"1.1"</code> or
|
||||
<code>"1.0"</code>.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.headers</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.headers</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>The response headers. An Array of 2-element arrays.</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.onBody</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.onBody</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Callback. Should be set by the user to be informed of when a piece
|
||||
of the response body is received.
|
||||
A chunk of the body is given as the single argument. The transfer-encoding
|
||||
@ -595,18 +638,18 @@ read.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The body chunk is either a <code>String</code> in the case of UTF-8
|
||||
encoding or an array of numbers in the case of raw encoding. The body
|
||||
encoding is set with <code class="sh_javascript">res.setBodyEncoding()</code>.
|
||||
encoding is set with <code>res.setBodyEncoding()</code>.
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.onBodyComplete</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.onBodyComplete</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>Callback. Made exactly once for each message. No arguments. After
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">onBodyComplete</code> is executed
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">onBody</code> will no longer be called.
|
||||
<code>onBodyComplete</code> is executed
|
||||
<code>onBody</code> will no longer be called.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code class="sh_javascript">res.setBodyEncoding(encoding)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dt><code>res.setBodyEncoding(encoding)</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
Set the encoding for the response body. Either <code class="sh_javascript">"utf8"</code> or
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">"raw"</code>. Defaults to raw.
|
||||
Set the encoding for the response body. Either <code>"utf8"</code> or
|
||||
<code>"raw"</code>. Defaults to raw.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -616,19 +659,19 @@ read.
|
||||
in one-to-one correspondence.
|
||||
|
||||
<p> As an example,
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">foo.js</code> loads the module <code class="sh_javascript">mjsunit.js</code>.
|
||||
<code>foo.js</code> loads the module <code>mjsunit.js</code>.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The contents of <code class="sh_javascript">foo.js</code>:
|
||||
<p>The contents of <code>foo.js</code>:
|
||||
|
||||
<pre class="sh_javascript">
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
include("mjsunit");
|
||||
function onLoad () {
|
||||
assertEquals(1, 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>The contents of <code class="sh_javascript">mjsunit.js</code>:
|
||||
<p>The contents of <code>mjsunit.js</code>:
|
||||
|
||||
<pre class="sh_javascript">
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
function fail (expected, found, name_opt) {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -642,39 +685,39 @@ exports.assertEquals = function (expected, found, name_opt) {
|
||||
};
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Here the module <code class="sh_javascript">mjsunit.js</code> has exported the function
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">assertEquals()</code>. <code class="sh_javascript">mjsunit.js</code> must be in the
|
||||
same directory as <code class="sh_javascript">foo.js</code> for <code class="sh_javascript">include()</code> to find it.
|
||||
The module path is relative to the file calling <code class="sh_javascript">include()</code>.
|
||||
The module path does not include filename extensions like <code class="sh_javascript">.js</code>.
|
||||
<p>Here the module <code>mjsunit.js</code> has exported the function
|
||||
<code>assertEquals()</code>. <code>mjsunit.js</code> must be in the
|
||||
same directory as <code>foo.js</code> for <code>include()</code> to find it.
|
||||
The module path is relative to the file calling <code>include()</code>.
|
||||
The module path does not include filename extensions like <code>.js</code>.
|
||||
|
||||
<p> <code class="sh_javascript">include()</code> inserts the exported objects
|
||||
<p> <code>include()</code> inserts the exported objects
|
||||
from the specified module into the global namespace.
|
||||
|
||||
<p> Because file loading does not happen instantaneously, and because Node
|
||||
has a policy of never blocking, the callback <code
|
||||
class="sh_javascript">onLoad</code> can be set and will notify the user
|
||||
>onLoad</code> can be set and will notify the user
|
||||
when all the included modules are loaded. Each file/module can have an <code
|
||||
class="sh_javascript">onLoad</code> callback.
|
||||
>onLoad</code> callback.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>To export an object, add to the special <code>exports</code> object.
|
||||
|
||||
<p> The functions <code class="sh_javascript">fail</code> and <code class="sh_javascript">deepEquals</code> are not
|
||||
<p> The functions <code>fail</code> and <code>deepEquals</code> are not
|
||||
exported and remain private to the module.
|
||||
|
||||
<p> <code>require()</code> is like <code>include()</code> except does not
|
||||
polute the global namespace. It returns a namespace object. The exported objects
|
||||
can only be guaranteed to exist after the <code class="sh_javascript">onLoad()</code> callback is
|
||||
can only be guaranteed to exist after the <code>onLoad()</code> callback is
|
||||
made. For example:
|
||||
<pre class="sh_javascript">
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
var mjsunit = require("mjsunit");
|
||||
function onLoad () {
|
||||
mjsunit.assertEquals(1, 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> <code class="sh_javascript">include()</code> and <code class="sh_javascript">require()</code> cannot be used after
|
||||
<code class="sh_javascript">onLoad()</code> is called. So put them at the beginning of your file.
|
||||
<p> <code>include()</code> and <code>require()</code> cannot be used after
|
||||
<code>onLoad()</code> is called. So put them at the beginning of your file.
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
@ -515,15 +515,15 @@ function highlight(prefix, suffix, tag) {
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < nodeList.length; i++) {
|
||||
var element = nodeList.item(i);
|
||||
var htmlClasses = sh_getClasses(element);
|
||||
var highlighted = false;
|
||||
for (var j = 0; j < htmlClasses.length; j++) {
|
||||
var htmlClass = htmlClasses[j].toLowerCase();
|
||||
if (htmlClass === 'sh_sourcecode') {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (htmlClass === 'sh_none') break;
|
||||
if (htmlClass.substr(0, 3) === 'sh_') {
|
||||
var language = htmlClass.substring(3);
|
||||
if (language in sh_languages) {
|
||||
sh_highlightElement(element, sh_languages[language]);
|
||||
highlighted = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (typeof(prefix) === 'string' && typeof(suffix) === 'string') {
|
||||
sh_load(language, element, prefix, suffix);
|
||||
@ -534,6 +534,9 @@ function highlight(prefix, suffix, tag) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (highlighted === false) {
|
||||
sh_highlightElement(element, sh_languages["javascript"]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user