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mongodb/util/goodies.h
2010-05-18 12:17:43 -04:00

764 lines
19 KiB
C++

// goodies.h
// miscellaneous junk
/* Copyright 2009 10gen Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#pragma once
#include <sstream>
#include "../bson/util/misc.h"
namespace mongo {
void setThreadName(const char * name);
template<class T>
inline string ToString(const T& t) {
stringstream s;
s << t;
return s.str();
}
#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(NOEXECINFO) && !defined(__freebsd__) && !defined(__sun__)
} // namespace mongo
#include <pthread.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
namespace mongo {
inline pthread_t GetCurrentThreadId() {
return pthread_self();
}
/* use "addr2line -CFe <exe>" to parse. */
inline void printStackTrace( ostream &o = cout ) {
void *b[20];
size_t size;
char **strings;
size_t i;
size = backtrace(b, 20);
strings = backtrace_symbols(b, size);
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
o << hex << b[i] << dec << ' ';
o << '\n';
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
o << ' ' << strings[i] << '\n';
free (strings);
}
#else
inline void printStackTrace( ostream &o = cout ) { }
#endif
/* set to TRUE if we are exiting */
extern bool goingAway;
/* find the multimap member which matches a particular key and value.
note this can be slow if there are a lot with the same key.
*/
template<class C,class K,class V> inline typename C::iterator kv_find(C& c, const K& k,const V& v) {
pair<typename C::iterator,typename C::iterator> p = c.equal_range(k);
for ( typename C::iterator it=p.first; it!=p.second; ++it)
if ( it->second == v )
return it;
return c.end();
}
bool isPrime(int n);
int nextPrime(int n);
inline void dumpmemory(const char *data, int len) {
if ( len > 1024 )
len = 1024;
try {
const char *q = data;
const char *p = q;
while ( len > 0 ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < 16; i++ ) {
if ( *p >= 32 && *p <= 126 )
cout << *p;
else
cout << '.';
p++;
}
cout << " ";
p -= 16;
for ( int i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
cout << (unsigned) ((unsigned char)*p++) << ' ';
cout << endl;
len -= 16;
}
} catch (...) {
}
}
// PRINT(2+2); prints "2+2: 4"
#define MONGO_PRINT(x) cout << #x ": " << (x) << endl
#define PRINT MONGO_PRINT
// PRINTFL; prints file:line
#define MONGO_PRINTFL cout << __FILE__ ":" << __LINE__ << endl
#define PRINTFL MONGO_PRINTFL
#undef assert
#define assert MONGO_assert
struct WrappingInt {
WrappingInt() {
x = 0;
}
WrappingInt(unsigned z) : x(z) { }
unsigned x;
operator unsigned() const {
return x;
}
static int diff(unsigned a, unsigned b) {
return a-b;
}
bool operator<=(WrappingInt r) {
// platform dependent
int df = (r.x - x);
return df >= 0;
}
bool operator>(WrappingInt r) {
return !(r<=*this);
}
};
} // namespace mongo
#include <ctime>
namespace mongo {
inline void time_t_to_Struct(time_t t, struct tm * buf , bool local = false ) {
#if defined(_WIN32)
if ( local )
localtime_s( buf , &t );
else
gmtime_s(buf, &t);
#else
if ( local )
localtime_r(&t, buf);
else
gmtime_r(&t, buf);
#endif
}
inline string terseCurrentTime(){
struct tm t;
time_t_to_Struct( time(0) , &t );
stringstream ss;
ss << ( 1900 + t.tm_year ) << "-"
<< t.tm_mon << "-"
<< t.tm_mday << "-"
<< t.tm_hour << "-"
<< t.tm_min;
return ss.str();
}
#define MONGO_asctime _asctime_not_threadsafe_
#define asctime MONGO_asctime
#define MONGO_gmtime _gmtime_not_threadsafe_
#define gmtime MONGO_gmtime
#define MONGO_localtime _localtime_not_threadsafe_
#define localtime MONGO_localtime
#define MONGO_ctime _ctime_is_not_threadsafe_
#define ctime MONGO_ctime
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__sunos__)
inline void sleepsecs(int s) {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
xt.sec += s;
boost::thread::sleep(xt);
}
inline void sleepmillis(long long s) {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
xt.sec += (int)( s / 1000 );
xt.nsec += (int)(( s % 1000 ) * 1000000);
if ( xt.nsec >= 1000000000 ) {
xt.nsec -= 1000000000;
xt.sec++;
}
boost::thread::sleep(xt);
}
inline void sleepmicros(long long s) {
if ( s <= 0 )
return;
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
xt.sec += (int)( s / 1000000 );
xt.nsec += (int)(( s % 1000000 ) * 1000);
if ( xt.nsec >= 1000000000 ) {
xt.nsec -= 1000000000;
xt.sec++;
}
boost::thread::sleep(xt);
}
#else
inline void sleepsecs(int s) {
struct timespec t;
t.tv_sec = s;
t.tv_nsec = 0;
if ( nanosleep( &t , 0 ) ){
cout << "nanosleep failed" << endl;
}
}
inline void sleepmicros(long long s) {
if ( s <= 0 )
return;
struct timespec t;
t.tv_sec = (int)(s / 1000000);
t.tv_nsec = 1000 * ( s % 1000000 );
struct timespec out;
if ( nanosleep( &t , &out ) ){
cout << "nanosleep failed" << endl;
}
}
inline void sleepmillis(long long s) {
sleepmicros( s * 1000 );
}
#endif
// note this wraps
inline int tdiff(unsigned told, unsigned tnew) {
return WrappingInt::diff(tnew, told);
}
inline unsigned curTimeMillis() {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
unsigned t = xt.nsec / 1000000;
return (xt.sec & 0xfffff) * 1000 + t;
}
inline Date_t jsTime() {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
unsigned long long t = xt.nsec / 1000000;
return ((unsigned long long) xt.sec * 1000) + t;
}
inline unsigned long long curTimeMicros64() {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
unsigned long long t = xt.nsec / 1000;
return (((unsigned long long) xt.sec) * 1000000) + t;
}
// measures up to 1024 seconds. or, 512 seconds with tdiff that is...
inline unsigned curTimeMicros() {
boost::xtime xt;
boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC);
unsigned t = xt.nsec / 1000;
unsigned secs = xt.sec % 1024;
return secs*1000000 + t;
}
using namespace boost;
extern bool __destroyingStatics;
// If you create a local static instance of this class, that instance will be destroyed
// before all global static objects are destroyed, so __destroyingStatics will be set
// to true before the global static variables are destroyed.
class StaticObserver : boost::noncopyable {
public:
~StaticObserver() { __destroyingStatics = true; }
};
// On pthread systems, it is an error to destroy a mutex while held. Static global
// mutexes may be held upon shutdown in our implementation, and this way we avoid
// destroying them.
class mutex : boost::noncopyable {
public:
/* old boost doesn't support lock()...
void __lock() { _m->lock(); }
void __unlock() { _m->unlock(); }*/
mutex() { _m = new boost::mutex(); }
~mutex() {
if( !__destroyingStatics ) {
delete _m;
}
}
class scoped_lock : boost::noncopyable {
public:
scoped_lock( mongo::mutex &m ) : _l( m.boost() ) {}
boost::mutex::scoped_lock &boost() { return _l; }
private:
boost::mutex::scoped_lock _l;
};
private:
boost::mutex &boost() { return *_m; }
boost::mutex *_m;
};
typedef mongo::mutex::scoped_lock scoped_lock;
typedef boost::recursive_mutex::scoped_lock recursive_scoped_lock;
// simple scoped timer
class Timer {
public:
Timer() {
reset();
}
Timer( unsigned long long start ) {
old = start;
}
int seconds(){
return (int)(micros() / 1000000);
}
int millis() {
return (long)(micros() / 1000);
}
unsigned long long micros() {
unsigned long long n = curTimeMicros64();
return n - old;
}
unsigned long long micros(unsigned long long & n) { // returns cur time in addition to timer result
n = curTimeMicros64();
return n - old;
}
unsigned long long startTime(){
return old;
}
void reset() {
old = curTimeMicros64();
}
private:
unsigned long long old;
};
/*
class DebugMutex : boost::noncopyable {
friend class lock;
mongo::mutex m;
int locked;
public:
DebugMutex() : locked(0); { }
bool isLocked() { return locked; }
};
*/
//typedef scoped_lock lock;
inline bool startsWith(const char *str, const char *prefix) {
size_t l = strlen(prefix);
if ( strlen(str) < l ) return false;
return strncmp(str, prefix, l) == 0;
}
inline bool startsWith(string s, string p) { return startsWith(s.c_str(), p.c_str()); }
inline bool endsWith(const char *p, const char *suffix) {
size_t a = strlen(p);
size_t b = strlen(suffix);
if ( b > a ) return false;
return strcmp(p + a - b, suffix) == 0;
}
} // namespace mongo
#include "boost/detail/endian.hpp"
namespace mongo {
inline unsigned long swapEndian(unsigned long x) {
return
((x & 0xff) << 24) |
((x & 0xff00) << 8) |
((x & 0xff0000) >> 8) |
((x & 0xff000000) >> 24);
}
#if defined(BOOST_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
inline unsigned long fixEndian(unsigned long x) {
return x;
}
#else
inline unsigned long fixEndian(unsigned long x) {
return swapEndian(x);
}
#endif
// Like strlen, but only scans up to n bytes.
// Returns -1 if no '0' found.
inline int strnlen( const char *s, int n ) {
for( int i = 0; i < n; ++i )
if ( !s[ i ] )
return i;
return -1;
}
#if !defined(_WIN32)
typedef int HANDLE;
inline void strcpy_s(char *dst, unsigned len, const char *src) {
strcpy(dst, src);
}
#else
typedef void *HANDLE;
#endif
/* thread local "value" rather than a pointer
good for things which have copy constructors (and the copy constructor is fast enough)
e.g.
ThreadLocalValue<int> myint;
*/
template<class T>
class ThreadLocalValue {
public:
ThreadLocalValue( T def = 0 ) : _default( def ) { }
T get() {
T * val = _val.get();
if ( val )
return *val;
return _default;
}
void set( const T& i ) {
T *v = _val.get();
if( v ) {
*v = i;
return;
}
v = new T(i);
_val.reset( v );
}
private:
T _default;
boost::thread_specific_ptr<T> _val;
};
class ProgressMeter : boost::noncopyable {
public:
ProgressMeter( long long total , int secondsBetween = 3 , int checkInterval = 100 ){
reset( total , secondsBetween , checkInterval );
}
ProgressMeter(){
_active = 0;
}
void reset( long long total , int secondsBetween = 3 , int checkInterval = 100 ){
_total = total;
_secondsBetween = secondsBetween;
_checkInterval = checkInterval;
_done = 0;
_hits = 0;
_lastTime = (int)time(0);
_active = 1;
}
void finished(){
_active = 0;
}
bool isActive(){
return _active;
}
bool hit( int n = 1 ){
if ( ! _active ){
cout << "warning: hit on in-active ProgressMeter" << endl;
}
_done += n;
_hits++;
if ( _hits % _checkInterval )
return false;
int t = (int) time(0);
if ( t - _lastTime < _secondsBetween )
return false;
if ( _total > 0 ){
int per = (int)( ( (double)_done * 100.0 ) / (double)_total );
cout << "\t\t" << _done << "/" << _total << "\t" << per << "%" << endl;
}
_lastTime = t;
return true;
}
long long done(){
return _done;
}
long long hits(){
return _hits;
}
string toString() const {
if ( ! _active )
return "";
stringstream buf;
buf << _done << "/" << _total << " " << (_done*100)/_total << "%";
return buf.str();
}
bool operator==( const ProgressMeter& other ) const {
return this == &other;
}
private:
bool _active;
long long _total;
int _secondsBetween;
int _checkInterval;
long long _done;
long long _hits;
int _lastTime;
};
class ProgressMeterHolder : boost::noncopyable {
public:
ProgressMeterHolder( ProgressMeter& pm )
: _pm( pm ){
}
~ProgressMeterHolder(){
_pm.finished();
}
ProgressMeter* operator->(){
return &_pm;
}
bool hit( int n = 1 ){
return _pm.hit( n );
}
void finished(){
_pm.finished();
}
bool operator==( const ProgressMeter& other ){
return _pm == other;
}
private:
ProgressMeter& _pm;
};
class TicketHolder {
public:
TicketHolder( int num ){
_outof = num;
_num = num;
}
bool tryAcquire(){
scoped_lock lk( _mutex );
if ( _num <= 0 ){
if ( _num < 0 ){
cerr << "DISASTER! in TicketHolder" << endl;
}
return false;
}
_num--;
return true;
}
void release(){
scoped_lock lk( _mutex );
_num++;
}
void resize( int newSize ){
scoped_lock lk( _mutex );
int used = _outof - _num;
if ( used > newSize ){
cout << "ERROR: can't resize since we're using (" << used << ") more than newSize(" << newSize << ")" << endl;
return;
}
_outof = newSize;
_num = _outof - used;
}
int available(){
return _num;
}
int used(){
return _outof - _num;
}
private:
int _outof;
int _num;
mongo::mutex _mutex;
};
class TicketHolderReleaser {
public:
TicketHolderReleaser( TicketHolder * holder ){
_holder = holder;
}
~TicketHolderReleaser(){
_holder->release();
}
private:
TicketHolder * _holder;
};
/**
* this is a thread safe string
* you will never get a bad pointer, though data may be mungedd
*/
class ThreadSafeString {
public:
ThreadSafeString( size_t size=256 )
: _size( 256 ) , _buf( new char[256] ){
memset( _buf , 0 , _size );
}
ThreadSafeString( const ThreadSafeString& other )
: _size( other._size ) , _buf( new char[_size] ){
strncpy( _buf , other._buf , _size );
}
~ThreadSafeString(){
delete[] _buf;
_buf = 0;
}
operator string() const {
string s = _buf;
return s;
}
ThreadSafeString& operator=( const char * str ){
size_t s = strlen(str);
if ( s >= _size - 2 )
s = _size - 2;
strncpy( _buf , str , s );
_buf[s] = 0;
return *this;
}
bool operator==( const ThreadSafeString& other ) const {
return strcmp( _buf , other._buf ) == 0;
}
bool operator==( const char * str ) const {
return strcmp( _buf , str ) == 0;
}
bool operator!=( const char * str ) const {
return strcmp( _buf , str );
}
bool empty() const {
return _buf[0] == 0;
}
private:
size_t _size;
char * _buf;
};
ostream& operator<<( ostream &s, const ThreadSafeString &o );
inline bool isNumber( char c ) {
return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
}
inline unsigned stringToNum(const char *str) {
unsigned x = 0;
const char *p = str;
while( 1 ) {
if( !isNumber(*p) ) {
if( *p == 0 && p != str )
break;
throw 0;
}
x = x * 10 + *p++ - '0';
}
return x;
}
// for convenience, '{' is greater than anything and stops number parsing
inline int lexNumCmp( const char *s1, const char *s2 ) {
while( *s1 && *s2 ) {
bool p1 = ( *s1 == '{' );
bool p2 = ( *s2 == '{' );
if ( p1 && !p2 )
return 1;
if ( p2 && !p1 )
return -1;
bool n1 = isNumber( *s1 );
bool n2 = isNumber( *s2 );
if ( n1 && n2 ) {
char * e1;
char * e2;
long l1 = strtol( s1 , &e1 , 10 );
long l2 = strtol( s2 , &e2 , 10 );
if ( l1 > l2 )
return 1;
else if ( l1 < l2 )
return -1;
s1 = e1;
s2 = e2;
continue;
}
if ( n1 )
return 1;
if ( n2 )
return -1;
if ( *s1 > *s2 )
return 1;
if ( *s2 > *s1 )
return -1;
s1++; s2++;
}
if ( *s1 )
return 1;
if ( *s2 )
return -1;
return 0;
}
} // namespace mongo