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mongodb/s/grid.cpp

479 lines
18 KiB
C++

// grid.cpp
/**
* Copyright (C) 2010 10gen Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "pch.h"
#include <iomanip>
#include "../client/connpool.h"
#include "../util/stringutils.h"
#include "../util/unittest.h"
#include "grid.h"
#include "shard.h"
namespace mongo {
DBConfigPtr Grid::getDBConfig( string database , bool create , const string& shardNameHint ){
{
string::size_type i = database.find( "." );
if ( i != string::npos )
database = database.substr( 0 , i );
}
if ( database == "config" )
return configServerPtr;
scoped_lock l( _lock );
DBConfigPtr& cc = _databases[database];
if ( !cc ){
cc.reset(new DBConfig( database ));
if ( ! cc->load() ){
if ( create ){
// note here that cc->primary == 0.
log() << "couldn't find database [" << database << "] in config db" << endl;
{ // lets check case
ScopedDbConnection conn( configServer.modelServer() );
BSONObjBuilder b;
b.appendRegex( "_id" , (string)"^" + database + "$" , "i" );
BSONObj d = conn->findOne( ShardNS::database , b.obj() );
conn.done();
if ( ! d.isEmpty() ){
cc.reset();
stringstream ss;
ss << "can't have 2 databases that just differ on case "
<< " have: " << d["_id"].String()
<< " want to add: " << database;
uasserted( DatabaseDifferCaseCode ,ss.str() );
}
}
Shard primary;
if ( database == "admin" ){
primary = configServer.getPrimary();
} else if ( shardNameHint.empty() ){
primary = Shard::pick();
} else {
// use the shard name if provided
Shard shard;
shard.reset( shardNameHint );
primary = shard;
}
if ( primary.ok() ){
cc->setPrimary( primary.getName() ); // saves 'cc' to configDB
log() << "\t put [" << database << "] on: " << primary << endl;
}
else {
cc.reset();
log() << "\t can't find a shard to put new db on" << endl;
uasserted( 10185 , "can't find a shard to put new db on" );
}
}
else {
cc.reset();
}
}
}
return cc;
}
void Grid::removeDB( string database ){
uassert( 10186 , "removeDB expects db name" , database.find( '.' ) == string::npos );
scoped_lock l( _lock );
_databases.erase( database );
}
bool Grid::allowLocalHost() const {
return _allowLocalShard;
}
void Grid::setAllowLocalHost( bool allow ){
_allowLocalShard = allow;
}
bool Grid::addShard( string* name , const ConnectionString& servers , long long maxSize , string& errMsg ){
// name can be NULL, so privide a dummy one here to avoid testing it elsewhere
string nameInternal;
if ( ! name ) {
name = &nameInternal;
}
// Check whether the host (or set) exists and run several sanity checks on this request.
// There are two set of sanity checks: making sure adding this particular shard is consistent
// with the replica set state (if it exists) and making sure this shards databases can be
// brought into the grid without conflict.
vector<string> dbNames;
try {
ScopedDbConnection newShardConn( servers );
newShardConn->getLastError();
if ( newShardConn->type() == ConnectionString::SYNC ){
newShardConn.done();
errMsg = "can't use sync cluster as a shard. for replica set, have to use <setname>/<server1>,<server2>,...";
return false;
}
BSONObj resIsMongos;
bool ok = newShardConn->runCommand( "admin" , BSON( "isdbgrid" << 1 ) , resIsMongos );
// should return ok=0, cmd not found if it's a normal mongod
if ( ok ) {
errMsg = "can't add a mongos process as a shard";
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
BSONObj resIsMaster;
ok = newShardConn->runCommand( "admin" , BSON( "isMaster" << 1 ) , resIsMaster );
if ( !ok ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "failed running isMaster: " << resIsMaster;
errMsg = ss.str();
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
// if the shard has only one host, make sure it is not part of a replica set
string setName = resIsMaster["setName"].str();
string commandSetName = servers.getSetName();
if ( commandSetName.empty() && ! setName.empty() ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "host is part of set: " << setName << " use replica set url format <setname>/<server1>,<server2>,....";
errMsg = ss.str();
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
// if the shard is part of replica set, make sure it is the right one
if ( ! commandSetName.empty() && ( commandSetName != setName ) ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "host is part of a different set: " << setName;
errMsg = ss.str();
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
// if the shard is part of a replica set, make sure all the hosts mentioned in 'servers' are part of
// the set. It is fine if not all members of the set are present in 'servers'.
bool foundAll = true;
string offendingHost;
if ( ! commandSetName.empty() ){
set<string> hostSet;
BSONObjIterator iter( resIsMaster["hosts"].Obj() );
while ( iter.more() ){
hostSet.insert( iter.next().String() ); // host:port
}
if ( resIsMaster["passives"].isABSONObj() ){
BSONObjIterator piter( resIsMaster["passives"].Obj() );
while ( piter.more() ){
hostSet.insert( piter.next().String() ); // host:port
}
}
vector<HostAndPort> hosts = servers.getServers();
for ( size_t i = 0 ; i < hosts.size() ; i++ ){
string host = hosts[i].toString(); // host:port
if ( hostSet.find( host ) == hostSet.end() ){
offendingHost = host;
foundAll = false;
break;
}
}
}
if ( ! foundAll ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "host " << offendingHost << " does not belong to replica set as a non-passive member" << setName;;
errMsg = ss.str();
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
// shard name defaults to the name of the replica set
if ( name->empty() && ! setName.empty() )
*name = setName;
// In order to be accepted as a new shard, that mongod must not have any database name that exists already
// in any other shards. If that test passes, the new shard's databases are going to be entered as
// non-sharded db's whose primary is the newly added shard.
BSONObj resListDB;
ok = newShardConn->runCommand( "admin" , BSON( "listDatabases" << 1 ) , resListDB );
if ( !ok ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "failed listing " << servers.toString() << "'s databases:" << resListDB;
errMsg = ss.str();
newShardConn.done();
return false;
}
BSONObjIterator i( resListDB["databases"].Obj() );
while ( i.more() ){
BSONObj dbEntry = i.next().Obj();
const string& dbName = dbEntry["name"].String();
if ( _isSpecialLocalDB( dbName ) ){
// 'local', 'admin', and 'config' are system DBs and should be excluded here
continue;
} else {
dbNames.push_back( dbName );
}
}
newShardConn.done();
}
catch ( DBException& e ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "couldn't connect to new shard ";
ss << e.what();
errMsg = ss.str();
return false;
}
// check that none of the existing shard candidate's db's exist elsewhere
for ( vector<string>::const_iterator it = dbNames.begin(); it != dbNames.end(); ++it ){
DBConfigPtr config = getDBConfig( *it , false );
if ( config.get() != NULL ){
ostringstream ss;
ss << "can't add shard " << servers.toString() << " because a local database '" << *it;
ss << "' exists in another " << config->getPrimary().toString();
errMsg = ss.str();
return false;
}
}
// if a name for a shard wasn't provided, pick one.
if ( name->empty() && ! _getNewShardName( name ) ){
errMsg = "error generating new shard name";
return false;
}
// build the ConfigDB shard document
BSONObjBuilder b;
b.append( "_id" , *name );
b.append( "host" , servers.toString() );
if ( maxSize > 0 ){
b.append( ShardFields::maxSize.name() , maxSize );
}
BSONObj shardDoc = b.obj();
{
ScopedDbConnection conn( configServer.getPrimary() );
// check whether the set of hosts (or single host) is not an already a known shard
BSONObj old = conn->findOne( ShardNS::shard , BSON( "host" << servers.toString() ) );
if ( ! old.isEmpty() ){
errMsg = "host already used";
conn.done();
return false;
}
log() << "going to add shard: " << shardDoc << endl;
conn->insert( ShardNS::shard , shardDoc );
errMsg = conn->getLastError();
if ( ! errMsg.empty() ){
log() << "error adding shard: " << shardDoc << " err: " << errMsg << endl;
conn.done();
return false;
}
conn.done();
}
Shard::reloadShardInfo();
// add all databases of the new shard
for ( vector<string>::const_iterator it = dbNames.begin(); it != dbNames.end(); ++it ){
DBConfigPtr config = getDBConfig( *it , true , *name );
if ( ! config ){
log() << "adding shard " << servers << " even though could not add database " << *it << endl;
}
}
return true;
}
bool Grid::knowAboutShard( const string& name ) const{
ShardConnection conn( configServer.getPrimary() , "" );
BSONObj shard = conn->findOne( ShardNS::shard , BSON( "host" << name ) );
conn.done();
return ! shard.isEmpty();
}
bool Grid::_getNewShardName( string* name ) const{
DEV assert( name );
bool ok = false;
int count = 0;
ShardConnection conn( configServer.getPrimary() , "" );
BSONObj o = conn->findOne( ShardNS::shard , Query( fromjson ( "{_id: /^shard/}" ) ).sort( BSON( "_id" << -1 ) ) );
if ( ! o.isEmpty() ) {
string last = o["_id"].String();
istringstream is( last.substr( 5 ) );
is >> count;
count++;
}
if (count < 9999) {
stringstream ss;
ss << "shard" << setfill('0') << setw(4) << count;
*name = ss.str();
ok = true;
}
conn.done();
return ok;
}
bool Grid::shouldBalance() const {
ShardConnection conn( configServer.getPrimary() , "" );
// look for the stop balancer marker
BSONObj balancerDoc = conn->findOne( ShardNS::settings, BSON( "_id" << "balancer" ) );
conn.done();
boost::posix_time::ptime now = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
if ( _balancerStopped( balancerDoc ) || ! _inBalancingWindow( balancerDoc , now ) ) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool Grid::_balancerStopped( const BSONObj& balancerDoc ) {
// check the 'stopped' marker maker
// if present, it is a simple bool
BSONElement stoppedElem = balancerDoc["stopped"];
if ( ! stoppedElem.eoo() && stoppedElem.isBoolean() ) {
return stoppedElem.boolean();
}
return false;
}
bool Grid::_inBalancingWindow( const BSONObj& balancerDoc , const boost::posix_time::ptime& now ) {
// check the 'activeWindow' marker
// if present, it is an interval during the day when the balancer should be active
// { start: "08:00" , stop: "19:30" }, strftime format is %H:%M
BSONElement windowElem = balancerDoc["activeWindow"];
if ( windowElem.eoo() ) {
return true;
}
// check if both 'start' and 'stop' are present
if ( ! windowElem.isABSONObj() ) {
log(1) << "'activeWindow' format is { start: \"hh:mm\" , stop: ... }" << balancerDoc << endl;
return true;
}
BSONObj intervalDoc = windowElem.Obj();
const string start = intervalDoc["start"].str();
const string stop = intervalDoc["stop"].str();
if ( start.empty() || stop.empty() ) {
log(1) << "must specify both start and end of balancing window: " << intervalDoc << endl;
return true;
}
// check that both 'start' and 'stop' are valid time-of-day
boost::posix_time::ptime startTime, stopTime;
if ( ! toPointInTime( start , &startTime ) || ! toPointInTime( stop , &stopTime ) ) {
log(1) << "cannot parse active window (use hh:mm 24hs format): " << intervalDoc << endl;
return true;
}
// allow balancing if during the activeWindow
// note that a window may be open during the night
if ( stopTime > startTime ) {
if ( ( now >= startTime ) && ( now <= stopTime ) ) {
return true;
}
} else if ( startTime > stopTime ) {
if ( ( now >=startTime ) || ( now <= stopTime ) ) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
unsigned long long Grid::getNextOpTime() const {
ScopedDbConnection conn( configServer.getPrimary() );
BSONObj result;
massert( 10421 , "getoptime failed" , conn->simpleCommand( "admin" , &result , "getoptime" ) );
conn.done();
return result["optime"]._numberLong();
}
bool Grid::_isSpecialLocalDB( const string& dbName ){
return ( dbName == "local" ) || ( dbName == "admin" ) || ( dbName == "config" );
}
Grid grid;
// unit tests
class BalancingWindowUnitTest : public UnitTest {
public:
void run(){
// T0 < T1 < now < T2 < T3 and Error
const string T0 = "9:00";
const string T1 = "11:00";
boost::posix_time::ptime now( currentDate(), boost::posix_time::hours( 13 ) + boost::posix_time::minutes( 48 ) );
const string T2 = "17:00";
const string T3 = "21:30";
const string E = "28:35";
BSONObj w1 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << T0 << "stop" << T1 ) ); // closed in the past
BSONObj w2 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << T2 << "stop" << T3 ) ); // not opened until the future
BSONObj w3 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << T1 << "stop" << T2 ) ); // open now
BSONObj w4 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << T3 << "stop" << T2 ) ); // open since last day
assert( ! Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w1 , now ) );
assert( ! Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w2 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w3 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w4 , now ) );
// bad input should not stop the balancer
BSONObj w5; // empty window
BSONObj w6 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << 1 ) ); // missing stop
BSONObj w7 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "stop" << 1 ) ); // missing start
BSONObj w8 = BSON( "wrongMarker" << 1 << "start" << 1 << "stop" << 1 ); // active window marker missing
BSONObj w9 = BSON( "activeWindow" << BSON( "start" << T3 << "stop" << E ) ); // garbage in window
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w5 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w6 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w7 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w8 , now ) );
assert( Grid::_inBalancingWindow( w9 , now ) );
log(1) << "BalancingWidowObjTest passed" << endl;
}
} BalancingWindowObjTest;
}