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.TH "MONGOTOP" "1" "March 14, 2013" "2.2.3" "mongodb-manual"
.SH NAME
mongotop \- MongoDB
.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
.sp
\fI\%mongotop\fP provides a method to track the amount of time a
MongoDB instance spends reading and writing data. \fI\%mongotop\fP
provides statistics on a per\-collection level. By default,
\fI\%mongotop\fP returns values every second.
.IP "See also"
.sp
For more information about monitoring MongoDB, see
\fB/administration/monitoring\fP.
.sp
For additional background on various other MongoDB status outputs
see:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
\fB/reference/server\-status\fP
.IP \(bu 2
\fB/reference/replica\-status\fP
.IP \(bu 2
\fB/reference/database\-statistics\fP
.IP \(bu 2
\fB/reference/collection\-statistics\fP
.UNINDENT
.sp
For an additional utility that provides MongoDB metrics
see "\fBmongostat\fP."
.RE
.SH OPTIONS
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-help
Returns a basic help and usage text.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-verbose, \-v
Increases the amount of internal reporting returned on the command
line. Increase the verbosity with the \fB\-v\fP form by including the
option multiple times, (e.g. \fB\-vvvvv\fP.)
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-version
Print the version of the \fI\%mongotop\fP utility and exit.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-host <hostname><:port>
Specifies a resolvable hostname for the \fBmongod\fP from which you
want to export data. By default \fI\%mongotop\fP attempts to
connect to a MongoDB process running on the localhost port number
\fB27017\fP.
.sp
Optionally, specify a port number to connect a MongoDB instance
running on a port other than \fB27017\fP.
.sp
To connect to a replica set, you can specify the replica set seed
name, and a seed list of set members, in the following format:
.sp
.nf
.ft C
<replica_set_name>/<hostname1><:port>,<hostname2:<port>,...
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-port <port>
Specifies the port number, if the MongoDB instance is not running on
the standard port. (i.e. \fB27017\fP) You may also specify a port
number using the \fI\%mongotop --host\fP command.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-ipv6
Enables IPv6 support that allows \fI\%mongotop\fP to connect
to the MongoDB instance using an IPv6 network. All MongoDB programs
and processes, including \fI\%mongotop\fP, disable IPv6
support by default.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-username <username>, \-u <username>
Specifies a username to authenticate to the MongoDB instance, if
your database requires authentication. Use in conjunction with the
\fI\%mongotop\fP option to supply a
password.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-password <password>, \-p <password>
Specifies a password to authenticate to the MongoDB instance. Use
in conjunction with the \fI\%--username\fP
option to supply a username.
.sp
If you specify a \fI\%--username\fP without
the \fI\%--password\fP option, \fI\%mongotop\fP will prompt
for a password interactively.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-authenticationDatabase <dbname>
New in version 2.4.
.sp
Specifies the database that holds the user\(aqs (e.g
\fI\%--username\fP) credentials.
.sp
By default, \fI\%mongotop\fP assumes that the database specified to the
\fI\-\-db\fP argument holds the user\(aqs credentials, unless you
specify \fI\%--authenticationDatabase\fP.
.sp
See \fBuserSource\fP,
\fB/reference/privilege\-documents\fP and
\fB/reference/user\-privileges\fP for more information about
delegated authentication in MongoDB.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-authenticationMechanism <name>
New in version 2.4.
.sp
Specifies the authentication mechanism. By default, the
authentication mechanism is \fBMONGODB\-CR\fP, which is the MongoDB
challenge/response authentication mechanism. In the MongoDB Subscriber Edition,
\fI\%mongotop\fP also includes support for \fBGSSAPI\fP to handle
Kerberos authentication.
.sp
See \fB/tutorial/control\-access\-to\-mongodb\-with\-kerberos\-authentication\fP
for more information about Kerberos authentication.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-\-locks
New in version 2.2.
.sp
Toggles the mode of \fI\%mongotop\fP to report on use of
per\-database \fIlocks\fP. These data are useful for
measuring concurrent operations and lock percentage.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B <sleeptime>
The final argument is the length of time, in seconds, that
\fI\%mongotop\fP waits in between calls. By default
\fI\%mongotop\fP returns data every second.
.UNINDENT
.SH FIELDS
.sp
\fI\%mongotop\fP returns time values specified in milliseconds
(ms.)
.sp
\fI\%mongotop\fP only reports active namespaces or databases,
depending on the \fI\%--locks\fP option. If you don\(aqt see a database
or collection, it has received no recent activity. You can issue a
simple operation in the \fBmongo\fP shell to generate activity to
affect the output of \fI\%mongotop\fP.
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.ns
Contains the database namespace, which combines the database name
and collection.
.sp
Changed in version 2.2: If you use the \fI\%--locks\fP, the \fI\%ns\fP field does not
appear in the \fI\%mongotop\fP output.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.db
New in version 2.2.
.sp
Contains the name of the database. The database named \fB.\fP refers
to the global lock, rather than a specific database.
.sp
This field does not appear unless you have invoked
\fI\%mongotop\fP with the \fI\%--locks\fP option.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.total
Provides the total amount of time that this \fBmongod\fP spent
operating on this namespace.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.read
Provides the amount of time that this \fBmongod\fP spent
performing read operations on this namespace.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.write
Provides the amount of time that this \fBmongod\fP spent
performing write operations on this namespace.
.UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B mongotop.<timestamp>
Provides a time stamp for the returned data.
.UNINDENT
.SH USE
.sp
By default \fI\%mongotop\fP connects to the MongoDB instance
running on the localhost port \fB27017\fP. However, \fI\%mongotop\fP can optionally
connect to remote \fBmongod\fP
instances. See the \fI\%mongotop options\fP for more
information.
.sp
To force \fI\%mongotop\fP to return less frequently specify a number, in
seconds at the end of the command. In this example, \fI\%mongotop\fP will
return every 15 seconds.
.sp
.nf
.ft C
mongotop 15
.ft P
.fi
.sp
This command produces the following output:
.sp
.nf
.ft C
connected to: 127.0.0.1
ns total read write 2012\-08\-13T15:45:40
test.system.namespaces 0ms 0ms 0ms
local.system.replset 0ms 0ms 0ms
local.system.indexes 0ms 0ms 0ms
admin.system.indexes 0ms 0ms 0ms
admin. 0ms 0ms 0ms
ns total read write 2012\-08\-13T15:45:55
test.system.namespaces 0ms 0ms 0ms
local.system.replset 0ms 0ms 0ms
local.system.indexes 0ms 0ms 0ms
admin.system.indexes 0ms 0ms 0ms
admin. 0ms 0ms 0ms
.ft P
.fi
.sp
To return a \fI\%mongotop\fP report every 5 minutes, use the
following command:
.sp
.nf
.ft C
mongotop 300
.ft P
.fi
.sp
To report the use of per\-database locks, use \fI\%mongotop --locks\fP,
which produces the following output:
.sp
.nf
.ft C
$ mongotop \-\-locks
connected to: 127.0.0.1
db total read write 2012\-08\-13T16:33:34
local 0ms 0ms 0ms
admin 0ms 0ms 0ms
. 0ms 0ms 0ms
.ft P
.fi
.SH AUTHOR
MongoDB Documentation Project
.SH COPYRIGHT
2011-2013, 10gen, Inc.
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