diff --git a/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.test.ts b/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.test.ts
index ae44a824..f9f2bb67 100644
--- a/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.test.ts
+++ b/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.test.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,31 @@ import { Hono } from '../../hono'
 import { handle } from './handler'
 import type { FetchEvent } from './types'
 
+beforeAll(() => {
+  // fetch errors when it's not bound to globalThis in service worker
+  // set a fetch stub to emulate that behavior
+  vi.stubGlobal(
+    'fetch',
+    function fetch(this: undefined | typeof globalThis, arg0: string | Request) {
+      if (this !== globalThis) {
+        const error = new Error(
+          // eslint-disable-next-line quotes
+          "Failed to execute 'fetch' on 'WorkerGlobalScope': Illegal invocation"
+        )
+        error.name = 'TypeError'
+        throw error
+      }
+      if (arg0 instanceof Request && arg0.url === 'http://localhost/fallback') {
+        return new Response('hello world')
+      }
+      return Response.error()
+    }
+  )
+})
+afterAll(() => {
+  vi.unstubAllGlobals()
+})
+
 describe('handle', () => {
   it('Success to fetch', async () => {
     const app = new Hono()
@@ -20,6 +45,19 @@ describe('handle', () => {
     expect(json).toStrictEqual({ hello: 'world' })
   })
   it('Fallback 404', async () => {
+    const app = new Hono()
+    const handler = handle(app)
+    const text = await new Promise<Response>((resolve) => {
+      handler({
+        request: new Request('http://localhost/fallback'),
+        respondWith(res) {
+          resolve(res)
+        },
+      } as FetchEvent)
+    }).then((res) => res.text())
+    expect(text).toBe('hello world')
+  })
+  it('Fallback 404 with explicit fetch', async () => {
     const app = new Hono()
     const handler = handle(app, {
       async fetch() {
diff --git a/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.ts b/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.ts
index a85d6d61..3b255e8d 100644
--- a/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.ts
+++ b/src/adapter/service-worker/handler.ts
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ export const handle = (
   opts: {
     fetch?: typeof fetch
   } = {
-    // To use `fetch` on a Service Worker correctly, first refer to `self.fetch`.
-    fetch: globalThis.self !== undefined ? globalThis.self.fetch : fetch,
+    // To use `fetch` on a Service Worker correctly, bind it to `globalThis`.
+    fetch: globalThis.fetch.bind(globalThis),
   }
 ): Handler => {
   return (evt) => {