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README.md
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README.md
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[![GitHub Workflow Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/yusukebe/hono/ci)](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono/actions)
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[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/yusukebe/hono)](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono/blob/master/LICENSE)
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[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/hono)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/hono)
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[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dw/hono)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/hono)
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[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/hono)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/hono)
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[![npm type definitions](https://img.shields.io/npm/types/hono)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/hono)
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[![GitHub commit activity](https://img.shields.io/github/commit-activity/m/yusukebe/hono)](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono/pulse)
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[![GitHub last commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/yusukebe/hono)](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono/commits/master)
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Hono[炎] - _**means flame🔥 in Japanese**_ - is small, simple, and ultrafast web framework for a Service Workers API based serverless such as Cloudflare Workers and Fastly Compute@Edge.
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Hono[炎] - _**means flame🔥 in Japanese**_ - is small, simple, and ultrafast web framework for Service Worker based serverless applications like Cloudflare Workers and Fastly Compute@Edge.
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```js
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import { Hono } from 'hono'
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@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ app.fire()
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## Features
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- **Ultra fast** - the router is implemented with Trie-Tree structure. Not use loops.
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- **Zero dependencies** - using only Web standard API.
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- **Middleware** - builtin middleware, and you can make your own middleware.
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- **Ultrafast** - the router does not use linear loops.
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- **Zero-dependencies** - using only Web standard API.
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- **Middleware** - builtin middleware and your own middleware.
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- **Optimized** - for Cloudflare Workers.
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## Benchmark
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Fastest is hono
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## Hono in 1 minute
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Below is a demonstration to create an application of Cloudflare Workers with Hono.
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A demonstration to create an application of Cloudflare Workers with Hono.
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![Demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10682/151973526-342644f9-71c5-4fee-81f4-64a7558bb192.gif)
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@ -51,21 +51,21 @@ Now, the named path parameter has types.
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## Install
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You can install Hono from npm registry:
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You can install Hono from the npm registry.
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```sh
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yarn add hono
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$ yarn add hono
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```
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or
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```sh
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npm install hono
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$ npm install hono
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```
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## Methods
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An instance of `Hono` has these methods:
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An instance of `Hono` has these methods.
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- app.**HTTP_METHOD**(path, handler)
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- app.**all**(path, handler)
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@ -78,8 +78,6 @@ An instance of `Hono` has these methods:
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### Basic
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`app.HTTP_METHOD`
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```js
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// HTTP Methods
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app.get('/', (c) => c.text('GET /'))
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@ -89,11 +87,7 @@ app.post('/', (c) => c.text('POST /'))
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app.get('/wild/*/card', (c) => {
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return c.text('GET /wild/*/card')
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})
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```
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`app.all`
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```js
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// Any HTTP methods
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app.all('/hello', (c) => c.text('Any Method /hello'))
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```
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@ -114,24 +108,25 @@ app.get('/post/:date{[0-9]+}/:title{[a-z]+}', (c) => {
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const date = c.req.param('date')
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const title = c.req.param('title')
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...
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})
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```
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### Nested route
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```js
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const book = app.route('/book')
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book.get('/', (c) => c.text('List Books')) // => GET /book
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book.get('/', (c) => c.text('List Books')) // GET /book
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book.get('/:id', (c) => {
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// => GET /book/:id
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// GET /book/:id
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const id = c.req.param('id')
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return c.text('Get Book: ' + id)
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})
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book.post('/', (c) => c.text('Create Book')) // => POST /book
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book.post('/', (c) => c.text('Create Book')) // POST /book
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```
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### no strict
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If `strict` is set `false`, `/hello`and`/hello/` are treated the same:
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If `strict` is set `false`, `/hello`and`/hello/` are treated the same. Default is `true`.
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```js
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const app = new Hono({ strict: false })
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@ -139,8 +134,6 @@ const app = new Hono({ strict: false })
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app.get('/hello', (c) => c.text('/hello or /hello/'))
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```
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Default is `true`.
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### async/await
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```js
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@ -164,14 +157,20 @@ const app = new Hono()
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app.use('*', poweredBy())
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app.use('*', logger())
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app.use('/auth/*', basicAuth({ username: 'hono', password: 'acoolproject' }))
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app.use(
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'/auth/*',
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basicAuth({
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username: 'hono',
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password: 'acoolproject',
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})
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)
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```
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Available builtin middleware are listed on [src/middleware](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono/tree/master/src/middleware).
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### Custom Middleware
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You can write your own middleware:
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You can write your own middleware.
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```js
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// Custom logger
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@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ app.get('/message/hello', (c) => c.text('Hello Middleware!'))
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## Context
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To handle Request and Reponse, you can use Context object:
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To handle Request and Reponse, you can use Context object.
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### c.req
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@ -230,25 +229,26 @@ app.get('/welcome', (c) => {
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c.status(201)
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return c.body('Thank you for comming')
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})
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```
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/*
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Same as:
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return new Response('Thank you for comming', {
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status: 201,
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statusText: 'Created',
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headers: {
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'X-Message': 'Hello',
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'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
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'Content-Length: '22'
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}
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})
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*/
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The Response is the same as below.
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```js
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new Response('Thank you for comming', {
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status: 201,
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statusText: 'Created',
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headers: {
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'X-Message': 'Hello',
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'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
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'Content-Length': '22',
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},
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})
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```
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### c.text()
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Render text as `Content-Type:text/plain`:
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Render texts as `Content-Type:text/plain`.
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```js
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app.get('/say', (c) => {
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@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ app.get('/say', (c) => {
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### c.json()
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Render JSON as `Content-Type:application/json`:
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Render JSON as `Content-Type:application/json`.
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```js
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app.get('/api', (c) => {
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@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ app.get('/api', (c) => {
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### c.html()
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Render HTML as `Content-Type:text/html`:
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Render HTML as `Content-Type:text/html`.
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```js
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app.get('/', (c) => {
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@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ app.get('/', (c) => {
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### c.notFound()
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Return the default `404 Not Found` Response:
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Return the default `404 Not Found` Response.
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```js
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app.get('/notfound', (c) => {
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@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ app.get('/notfound', (c) => {
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### c.redirect()
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Redirect, default status code is `302`:
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Redirect, default status code is `302`.
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```js
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app.get('/redirect', (c) => c.redirect('/'))
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@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ app.get('*', async c => {
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## Not Found
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If you want, you can set the default `404 Not Found` Response:
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You can write the default `404 Not Found` Response.
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```js
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app.notFound = (c) => {
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@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ app.notFound = (c) => {
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## Error handling
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You can handle errors in your way:
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You can handle errors in your way.
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```js
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app.onError = (err, c) => {
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@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ app.onError = (err, c) => {
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## fire
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`app.fire()` do:
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`app.fire()` do this.
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```js
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addEventListener('fetch', (event) => {
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@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ export default {
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}
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/*
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or just do this:
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or just do:
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export default app
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*/
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```
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@ -382,15 +382,15 @@ Let's write your first code for Cloudflare Workers with Hono.
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### 1. Install Wrangler
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Install Cloudflare Command Line "[Wrangler](https://github.com/cloudflare/wrangler)"
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Install Cloudflare Command Line "[Wrangler](https://github.com/cloudflare/wrangler)".
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```sh
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npm i @cloudflare/wrangler -g
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$ npm i @cloudflare/wrangler -g
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```
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### 2. `npm init`
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Make npm skeleton directory.
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Make a npm skeleton directory.
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```sh
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mkdir hono-example
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Init as a wrangler project.
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```sh
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wrangler init
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$ wrangler init
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```
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### 4. `npm install hono`
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Install `hono` from npm registry.
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Install `hono` from the npm registry.
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```sh
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npm i hono
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$ npm i hono
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```
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### 5. Write your app
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### 6. Run
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Run the development server locally. Then, access like `http://127.0.0.1:8787/` in your Web browser.
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Run the development server locally. Then, access `http://127.0.0.1:8787/` in your Web browser.
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```sh
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wrangler dev
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$ wrangler dev
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```
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### 7. Publish
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@ -440,12 +440,22 @@ wrangler dev
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Deploy to Cloudflare. That's all!
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```sh
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wrangler publish
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$ wrangler publish
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```
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## Starter template
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You can start making your application of Cloudflare Workers with [the starter template](https://github.com/yusukebe/hono-minimal). It is a realy minimal using TypeScript, esbuild, and Miniflare.
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To generate a project skelton, run this command.
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```
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$ wrangler generate my-app https://github.com/yusukebe/hono-minimal
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```
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## Related projects
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Implementation of the router is inspired by [goblin](https://github.com/bmf-san/goblin). API design is inspired by [express](https://github.com/expressjs/express) and [koa](https://github.com/koajs/koa). [itty-router](https://github.com/kwhitley/itty-router), [Sunder](https://github.com/SunderJS/sunder), and [worktop](https://github.com/lukeed/worktop) are the other routers or frameworks for Cloudflare Workers.
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Implementation of the original router `TrieRouter` is inspired by [goblin](https://github.com/bmf-san/goblin). `RegExpRouter` is inspired by [Router::Boom](https://github.com/tokuhirom/Router-Boom). API design is inspired by [express](https://github.com/expressjs/express) and [koa](https://github.com/koajs/koa). [itty-router](https://github.com/kwhitley/itty-router), [Sunder](https://github.com/SunderJS/sunder), and [worktop](https://github.com/lukeed/worktop) are the other routers or frameworks for Cloudflare Workers.
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- express <https://github.com/expressjs/express>
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- koa <https://github.com/koajs/koa>
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- Sunder <https://github.com/SunderJS/sunder>
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- goblin <https://github.com/bmf-san/goblin>
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- worktop <https://github.com/lukeed/worktop>
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- Router::Boom <https://github.com/tokuhirom/Router-Boom>
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## Contributing
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Contributions Welcome! You can contribute by the following way:
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Contributions Welcome! You can contribute by the following way.
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- Write or fix documents
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- Write code of middleware
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@ -464,7 +475,7 @@ Contributions Welcome! You can contribute by the following way:
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- Refactor the code
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- etc.
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If you can, let's make Hono together!
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Let's make Hono together!
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## Contributors
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