django/tests/validation/test_unique.py

from __future__ import unicode_literals

import datetime
import unittest

from django.core.apps.cache import AppCache
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import models
from django.test import TestCase

from .models import (CustomPKModel, UniqueTogetherModel, UniqueFieldsModel,
    UniqueForDateModel, ModelToValidate, Post, FlexibleDatePost,
    UniqueErrorsModel)


class GetUniqueCheckTests(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_unique_fields_get_collected(self):
        m = UniqueFieldsModel()
        self.assertEqual(
            ([(UniqueFieldsModel, ('id',)),
              (UniqueFieldsModel, ('unique_charfield',)),
              (UniqueFieldsModel, ('unique_integerfield',))],
             []),
            m._get_unique_checks()
        )

    def test_unique_together_gets_picked_up_and_converted_to_tuple(self):
        m = UniqueTogetherModel()
        self.assertEqual(
            ([(UniqueTogetherModel, ('ifield', 'cfield')),
              (UniqueTogetherModel, ('ifield', 'efield')),
              (UniqueTogetherModel, ('id',)), ],
             []),
            m._get_unique_checks()
        )

    def test_unique_together_normalization(self):
        """
        Test the Meta.unique_together normalization with different sorts of
        objects.
        """
        data = {
            '2-tuple': (('foo', 'bar'),
                        (('foo', 'bar'),)),
            'list': (['foo', 'bar'],
                     (('foo', 'bar'),)),
            'already normalized': ((('foo', 'bar'), ('bar', 'baz')),
                                   (('foo', 'bar'), ('bar', 'baz'))),
            'set': ({('foo', 'bar'), ('bar', 'baz')},  # Ref #21469
                    (('foo', 'bar'), ('bar', 'baz'))),
        }

        for test_name, (unique_together, normalized) in data.items():
            class M(models.Model):
                foo = models.IntegerField()
                bar = models.IntegerField()
                baz = models.IntegerField()

                Meta = type(str('Meta'), (), {
                    'unique_together': unique_together,
                    'app_cache': AppCache()
                })

            checks, _ = M()._get_unique_checks()
            for t in normalized:
                check = (M, t)
                self.assertIn(check, checks)

    def test_primary_key_is_considered_unique(self):
        m = CustomPKModel()
        self.assertEqual(([(CustomPKModel, ('my_pk_field',))], []), m._get_unique_checks())

    def test_unique_for_date_gets_picked_up(self):
        m = UniqueForDateModel()
        self.assertEqual((
            [(UniqueForDateModel, ('id',))],
            [(UniqueForDateModel, 'date', 'count', 'start_date'),
             (UniqueForDateModel, 'year', 'count', 'end_date'),
             (UniqueForDateModel, 'month', 'order', 'end_date')]
        ), m._get_unique_checks()
        )

    def test_unique_for_date_exclusion(self):
        m = UniqueForDateModel()
        self.assertEqual((
            [(UniqueForDateModel, ('id',))],
            [(UniqueForDateModel, 'year', 'count', 'end_date'),
             (UniqueForDateModel, 'month', 'order', 'end_date')]
        ), m._get_unique_checks(exclude='start_date')
        )


class PerformUniqueChecksTest(TestCase):
    def test_primary_key_unique_check_not_performed_when_adding_and_pk_not_specified(self):
        # Regression test for #12560
        with self.assertNumQueries(0):
            mtv = ModelToValidate(number=10, name='Some Name')
            setattr(mtv, '_adding', True)
            mtv.full_clean()

    def test_primary_key_unique_check_performed_when_adding_and_pk_specified(self):
        # Regression test for #12560
        with self.assertNumQueries(1):
            mtv = ModelToValidate(number=10, name='Some Name', id=123)
            setattr(mtv, '_adding', True)
            mtv.full_clean()

    def test_primary_key_unique_check_not_performed_when_not_adding(self):
        # Regression test for #12132
        with self.assertNumQueries(0):
            mtv = ModelToValidate(number=10, name='Some Name')
            mtv.full_clean()

    def test_unique_for_date(self):
        Post.objects.create(title="Django 1.0 is released",
            slug="Django 1.0", subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3))

        p = Post(title="Django 1.0 is released", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3))
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            p.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'title': ['Title must be unique for Posted date.']})

        # Should work without errors
        p = Post(title="Work on Django 1.1 begins", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3))
        p.full_clean()

        # Should work without errors
        p = Post(title="Django 1.0 is released", posted=datetime.datetime(2008, 9, 4))
        p.full_clean()

        p = Post(slug="Django 1.0", posted=datetime.datetime(2008, 1, 1))
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            p.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'slug': ['Slug must be unique for Posted year.']})

        p = Post(subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.datetime(2008, 9, 30))
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            p.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'subtitle': ['Subtitle must be unique for Posted month.']})

        p = Post(title="Django 1.0 is released")
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            p.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'posted': ['This field cannot be null.']})

    def test_unique_for_date_with_nullable_date(self):
        FlexibleDatePost.objects.create(title="Django 1.0 is released",
            slug="Django 1.0", subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3))

        p = FlexibleDatePost(title="Django 1.0 is released")
        try:
            p.full_clean()
        except ValidationError:
            self.fail("unique_for_date checks shouldn't trigger when the associated DateField is None.")

        p = FlexibleDatePost(slug="Django 1.0")
        try:
            p.full_clean()
        except ValidationError:
            self.fail("unique_for_year checks shouldn't trigger when the associated DateField is None.")

        p = FlexibleDatePost(subtitle="Finally")
        try:
            p.full_clean()
        except ValidationError:
            self.fail("unique_for_month checks shouldn't trigger when the associated DateField is None.")

    def test_unique_errors(self):
        UniqueErrorsModel.objects.create(name='Some Name', no=10)
        m = UniqueErrorsModel(name='Some Name', no=11)
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            m.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'name': ['Custom unique name message.']})

        m = UniqueErrorsModel(name='Some Other Name', no=10)
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as cm:
            m.full_clean()
        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message_dict, {'no': ['Custom unique number message.']})