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django/tests/i18n/test_compilation.py
Claude Paroz 2c1f27d0d0 Dropped safeguards against very old versions of gettext.
gettext 0.19 was released in 2014.
2024-08-30 13:39:04 +02:00

323 lines
13 KiB
Python

import gettext as gettext_module
import os
import stat
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from subprocess import run
from unittest import mock
from django.core.management import CommandError, call_command, execute_from_command_line
from django.core.management.utils import find_command
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, captured_stdout
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.translation import gettext
from .utils import RunInTmpDirMixin, copytree
has_msgfmt = find_command("msgfmt")
@unittest.skipUnless(has_msgfmt, "msgfmt is mandatory for compilation tests")
class MessageCompilationTests(RunInTmpDirMixin, SimpleTestCase):
work_subdir = "commands"
class PoFileTests(MessageCompilationTests):
LOCALE = "es_AR"
MO_FILE = "locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo" % LOCALE
MO_FILE_EN = "locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo"
def test_bom_rejection(self):
stderr = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "compilemessages generated one or more errors."
):
call_command(
"compilemessages", locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0, stderr=stderr
)
self.assertIn("file has a BOM (Byte Order Mark)", stderr.getvalue())
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE))
def test_no_write_access(self):
mo_file_en = Path(self.MO_FILE_EN)
err_buffer = StringIO()
# Put file in read-only mode.
old_mode = mo_file_en.stat().st_mode
mo_file_en.chmod(stat.S_IREAD)
# Ensure .po file is more recent than .mo file.
mo_file_en.with_suffix(".po").touch()
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "compilemessages generated one or more errors."
):
call_command(
"compilemessages", locale=["en"], stderr=err_buffer, verbosity=0
)
self.assertIn("not writable location", err_buffer.getvalue())
finally:
mo_file_en.chmod(old_mode)
def test_no_compile_when_unneeded(self):
mo_file_en = Path(self.MO_FILE_EN)
mo_file_en.touch()
stdout = StringIO()
call_command("compilemessages", locale=["en"], stdout=stdout, verbosity=1)
msg = "%s” is already compiled and up to date." % mo_file_en.with_suffix(".po")
self.assertIn(msg, stdout.getvalue())
class PoFileContentsTests(MessageCompilationTests):
# Ticket #11240
LOCALE = "fr"
MO_FILE = "locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo" % LOCALE
def test_percent_symbol_in_po_file(self):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE))
class MultipleLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
MO_FILE_HR = None
MO_FILE_FR = None
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
localedir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "locale")
self.MO_FILE_HR = os.path.join(localedir, "hr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo")
self.MO_FILE_FR = os.path.join(localedir, "fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo")
def test_one_locale(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, "locale")]):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=["hr"], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_HR))
def test_multiple_locales(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, "locale")]):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=["hr", "fr"], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_HR))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE_FR))
class ExcludedLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
work_subdir = "exclude"
MO_FILE = "locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo"
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
copytree("canned_locale", "locale")
def test_command_help(self):
with captured_stdout(), captured_stderr():
# `call_command` bypasses the parser; by calling
# `execute_from_command_line` with the help subcommand we
# ensure that there are no issues with the parser itself.
execute_from_command_line(["django-admin", "help", "compilemessages"])
def test_one_locale_excluded(self):
call_command("compilemessages", exclude=["it"], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "en"))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "fr"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "it"))
def test_multiple_locales_excluded(self):
call_command("compilemessages", exclude=["it", "fr"], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "en"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "fr"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "it"))
def test_one_locale_excluded_with_locale(self):
call_command(
"compilemessages", locale=["en", "fr"], exclude=["fr"], verbosity=0
)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "en"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "fr"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "it"))
def test_multiple_locales_excluded_with_locale(self):
call_command(
"compilemessages",
locale=["en", "fr", "it"],
exclude=["fr", "it"],
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "en"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "fr"))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.MO_FILE % "it"))
class IgnoreDirectoryCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
# Reuse the exclude directory since it contains some locale fixtures.
work_subdir = "exclude"
MO_FILE = "%s/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo"
CACHE_DIR = Path("cache") / "locale"
NESTED_DIR = Path("outdated") / "v1" / "locale"
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
copytree("canned_locale", "locale")
copytree("canned_locale", self.CACHE_DIR)
copytree("canned_locale", self.NESTED_DIR)
def assertAllExist(self, dir, langs):
self.assertTrue(
all(Path(self.MO_FILE % (dir, lang)).exists() for lang in langs)
)
def assertNoneExist(self, dir, langs):
self.assertTrue(
all(Path(self.MO_FILE % (dir, lang)).exists() is False for lang in langs)
)
def test_one_locale_dir_ignored(self):
call_command("compilemessages", ignore=["cache"], verbosity=0)
self.assertAllExist("locale", ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertAllExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
def test_multiple_locale_dirs_ignored(self):
call_command(
"compilemessages", ignore=["cache/locale", "outdated"], verbosity=0
)
self.assertAllExist("locale", ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertNoneExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
def test_ignores_based_on_pattern(self):
call_command("compilemessages", ignore=["*/locale"], verbosity=0)
self.assertAllExist("locale", ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertNoneExist(self.CACHE_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
self.assertNoneExist(self.NESTED_DIR, ["en", "fr", "it"])
def test_no_dirs_accidentally_skipped(self):
os_walk_results = [
# To discover .po filepaths, compilemessages uses with a starting list of
# basedirs to inspect, which in this scenario are:
# ["conf/locale", "locale"]
# Then os.walk is used to discover other locale dirs, ignoring dirs matching
# `ignore_patterns`. Mock the results to place an ignored directory directly
# before and after a directory named "locale".
[("somedir", ["ignore", "locale", "ignore"], [])],
# This will result in three basedirs discovered:
# ["conf/locale", "locale", "somedir/locale"]
# os.walk is called for each locale in each basedir looking for .po files.
# In this scenario, we need to mock os.walk results for "en", "fr", and "it"
# locales for each basedir:
[("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["en.po"])],
[("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["fr.po"])],
[("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["it.po"])],
[("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["en.po"])],
[("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["fr.po"])],
[("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["it.po"])],
[("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["en.po"])],
[("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["fr.po"])],
[("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", [], ["it.po"])],
]
module_path = "django.core.management.commands.compilemessages"
with mock.patch(f"{module_path}.os.walk", side_effect=os_walk_results):
with mock.patch(f"{module_path}.os.path.isdir", return_value=True):
with mock.patch(
f"{module_path}.Command.compile_messages"
) as mock_compile_messages:
call_command("compilemessages", ignore=["ignore"], verbosity=4)
expected = [
(
[
("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "en.po"),
("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "fr.po"),
("exclude/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "it.po"),
],
),
(
[
("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "en.po"),
("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "fr.po"),
("exclude/conf/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "it.po"),
],
),
(
[
("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "en.po"),
("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "fr.po"),
("exclude/somedir/locale/LC_MESSAGES", "it.po"),
],
),
]
self.assertEqual([c.args for c in mock_compile_messages.mock_calls], expected)
class CompilationErrorHandling(MessageCompilationTests):
def test_error_reported_by_msgfmt(self):
# po file contains wrong po formatting.
with self.assertRaises(CommandError):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=["ja"], verbosity=0)
def test_msgfmt_error_including_non_ascii(self):
# po file contains invalid msgstr content (triggers non-ascii error content).
# Make sure the output of msgfmt is unaffected by the current locale.
env = os.environ.copy()
env.update({"LC_ALL": "C"})
with mock.patch(
"django.core.management.utils.run",
lambda *args, **kwargs: run(*args, env=env, **kwargs),
):
stderr = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "compilemessages generated one or more errors"
):
call_command(
"compilemessages", locale=["ko"], stdout=StringIO(), stderr=stderr
)
self.assertIn("' cannot start a field name", stderr.getvalue())
class ProjectAndAppTests(MessageCompilationTests):
LOCALE = "ru"
PROJECT_MO_FILE = "locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo" % LOCALE
APP_MO_FILE = "app_with_locale/locale/%s/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo" % LOCALE
class FuzzyTranslationTest(ProjectAndAppTests):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
gettext_module._translations = {} # flush cache or test will be useless
def test_nofuzzy_compiling(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, "locale")]):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
with translation.override(self.LOCALE):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Lenin"), "Ленин")
self.assertEqual(gettext("Vodka"), "Vodka")
def test_fuzzy_compiling(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(self.test_dir, "locale")]):
call_command(
"compilemessages", locale=[self.LOCALE], fuzzy=True, verbosity=0
)
with translation.override(self.LOCALE):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Lenin"), "Ленин")
self.assertEqual(gettext("Vodka"), "Водка")
class AppCompilationTest(ProjectAndAppTests):
def test_app_locale_compiled(self):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=[self.LOCALE], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.PROJECT_MO_FILE))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.APP_MO_FILE))
class PathLibLocaleCompilationTests(MessageCompilationTests):
work_subdir = "exclude"
def test_locale_paths_pathlib(self):
with override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[Path(self.test_dir) / "canned_locale"]):
call_command("compilemessages", locale=["fr"], verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists("canned_locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo"))