from unittest import skipUnless from django.db import connection from django.db.models import Value from django.db.models.functions import NullIf from django.test import TestCase from ..models import Author class NullIfTests(TestCase): @classmethod def setUpTestData(cls): Author.objects.create(name="John Smith", alias="smithj") Author.objects.create(name="Rhonda", alias="Rhonda") def test_basic(self): authors = Author.objects.annotate(nullif=NullIf("alias", "name")).values_list( "nullif" ) self.assertCountEqual( authors, [ ("smithj",), ( ( "" if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else None ), ), ], ) def test_null_argument(self): authors = Author.objects.annotate( nullif=NullIf("name", Value(None)) ).values_list("nullif") self.assertCountEqual(authors, [("John Smith",), ("Rhonda",)]) def test_too_few_args(self): msg = "'NullIf' takes exactly 2 arguments (1 given)" with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg): NullIf("name") @skipUnless(connection.vendor == "oracle", "Oracle specific test for NULL-literal") def test_null_literal(self): msg = "Oracle does not allow Value(None) for expression1." with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg): list( Author.objects.annotate(nullif=NullIf(Value(None), "name")).values_list( "nullif" ) )