diff --git a/django/contrib/humanize/templatetags/humanize.py b/django/contrib/humanize/templatetags/humanize.py
index 19000c185c..a69b820c85 100644
--- a/django/contrib/humanize/templatetags/humanize.py
+++ b/django/contrib/humanize/templatetags/humanize.py
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ def apnumber(value):
 # Perform the comparison in the default time zone when USE_TZ = True
 # (unless a specific time zone has been applied with the |timezone filter).
 @register.filter(expects_localtime=True)
-def naturalday(value, arg=None):
+def naturalday(value, arg=None, **kwargs):
     """
     For date values that are tomorrow, today or yesterday compared to
     present day return representing string. Otherwise, return a string
diff --git a/django/template/base.py b/django/template/base.py
index 0f1eca58db..b0720c456a 100644
--- a/django/template/base.py
+++ b/django/template/base.py
@@ -737,12 +737,14 @@ class FilterExpression:
                     arg_vals.append(mark_safe(arg))
                 else:
                     arg_vals.append(arg.resolve(context))
+            kwargs = {}
             if getattr(func, "expects_localtime", False):
                 obj = template_localtime(obj, context.use_tz)
+                kwargs["use_l10n"] = context.use_l10n
             if getattr(func, "needs_autoescape", False):
-                new_obj = func(obj, autoescape=context.autoescape, *arg_vals)
+                new_obj = func(obj, autoescape=context.autoescape, *arg_vals, **kwargs)
             else:
-                new_obj = func(obj, *arg_vals)
+                new_obj = func(obj, *arg_vals, **kwargs)
             if getattr(func, "is_safe", False) and isinstance(obj, SafeData):
                 obj = mark_safe(new_obj)
             else:
diff --git a/django/template/defaultfilters.py b/django/template/defaultfilters.py
index a08ce2710d..795c01e232 100644
--- a/django/template/defaultfilters.py
+++ b/django/template/defaultfilters.py
@@ -763,12 +763,12 @@ def get_digit(value, arg):
 
 
 @register.filter(expects_localtime=True, is_safe=False)
-def date(value, arg=None):
+def date(value, arg=None, use_l10n=None):
     """Format a date according to the given format."""
     if value in (None, ""):
         return ""
     try:
-        return formats.date_format(value, arg)
+        return formats.date_format(value, arg, use_l10n=use_l10n)
     except AttributeError:
         try:
             return format(value, arg)
@@ -777,12 +777,12 @@ def date(value, arg=None):
 
 
 @register.filter(expects_localtime=True, is_safe=False)
-def time(value, arg=None):
+def time(value, arg=None, use_l10n=None):
     """Format a time according to the given format."""
     if value in (None, ""):
         return ""
     try:
-        return formats.time_format(value, arg)
+        return formats.time_format(value, arg, use_l10n=use_l10n)
     except (AttributeError, TypeError):
         try:
             return time_format(value, arg)
diff --git a/tests/i18n/tests.py b/tests/i18n/tests.py
index 56d73eb778..90cf4630bf 100644
--- a/tests/i18n/tests.py
+++ b/tests/i18n/tests.py
@@ -1353,20 +1353,49 @@ class FormattingTests(SimpleTestCase):
 
     def test_unlocalize_honor_date_settings(self):
         filter_template = Template(
-            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ date }}. Unlocalized: {{ date|unlocalize }}."
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value }}. "
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value|unlocalize }}."
         )
         tag_template = Template(
-            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ date }}. {% localize off %}Unlocalized: "
-            "{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}."
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value }}. {% localize off %}"
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value }}{% endlocalize %}."
         )
-        context = Context({"date": datetime.date(2024, 12, 15)})
+        filter_inside_unlocalize = Template(
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value|date }}. {% localize off %}"
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value|date:'DATE_FORMAT' }}{% endlocalize %}."
+        )
+        context = Context({"my_value": datetime.date(2024, 12, 15)})
         expected_result = "Localized: 15. Dezember 2024. Unlocalized: 15-12-2024."
-        with (
-            translation.override("de", deactivate=True),
-            self.settings(DATE_FORMAT="j-m-Y"),
-        ):
-            self.assertEqual(filter_template.render(context), expected_result)
-            self.assertEqual(tag_template.render(context), expected_result)
+        for case in (filter_template, tag_template, filter_inside_unlocalize):
+            with (
+                self.subTest(case=str(case)),
+                translation.override("de", deactivate=True),
+                self.settings(DATE_FORMAT="j-m-Y"),
+            ):
+                self.assertEqual(case.render(context), expected_result)
+
+    def test_unlocalize_honor_time_settings(self):
+        filter_template = Template(
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value }}. "
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value|unlocalize }}."
+        )
+        tag_template = Template(
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value }}. {% localize off %}"
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value }}{% endlocalize %}."
+        )
+        filter_inside_unlocalize = Template(
+            "{% load l10n %}Localized: {{ my_value|time }}. {% localize off %}"
+            "Unlocalized: {{ my_value|time }}{% endlocalize %}."
+        )
+        context = Context({"my_value": datetime.time(1, 2, 3)})
+        expected_result = "Localized: 01:02. Unlocalized: 01h 02m."
+        for case in (filter_template, tag_template, filter_inside_unlocalize):
+            with (
+                self.subTest(case=str(case)),
+                translation.override("de", deactivate=True),
+                self.settings(TIME_FORMAT="H\\h i\\m"),
+            ):
+                self.assertEqual(case.render(context), expected_result)
 
     def test_localized_off_numbers(self):
         """A string representation is returned for unlocalized numbers."""