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Added ability to describe grouping of form fields in the same row to the fields
ModelAdmin attribute.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@16225 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -222,6 +222,40 @@ def validate_inline(cls, parent, parent_model):
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if hasattr(cls, "readonly_fields"):
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check_readonly_fields(cls, cls.model, cls.model._meta)
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def validate_fields_spec(cls, model, opts, flds, label):
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"""
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Validate the fields specification in `flds` from a ModelAdmin subclass
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`cls` for the `model` model. `opts` is `model`'s Meta inner class.
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Use `label` for reporting problems to the user.
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The fields specification can be a ``fields`` option or a ``fields``
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sub-option from a ``fieldsets`` option component.
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"""
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for fields in flds:
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# The entry in fields might be a tuple. If it is a standalone
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# field, make it into a tuple to make processing easier.
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if type(fields) != tuple:
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fields = (fields,)
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for field in fields:
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if field in cls.readonly_fields:
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# Stuff can be put in fields that isn't actually a
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# model field if it's in readonly_fields,
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# readonly_fields will handle the validation of such
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# things.
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continue
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check_formfield(cls, model, opts, label, field)
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try:
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f = opts.get_field(field)
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except models.FieldDoesNotExist:
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# If we can't find a field on the model that matches,
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# it could be an extra field on the form.
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pass
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if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField) and not f.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
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raise ImproperlyConfigured("'%s.%s' "
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"can't include the ManyToManyField field '%s' because "
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"'%s' manually specifies a 'through' model." % (
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cls.__name__, label, field, field))
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def validate_base(cls, model):
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opts = model._meta
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@ -238,23 +272,7 @@ def validate_base(cls, model):
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# fields
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if cls.fields: # default value is None
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check_isseq(cls, 'fields', cls.fields)
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for field in cls.fields:
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if field in cls.readonly_fields:
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# Stuff can be put in fields that isn't actually a model field
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# if it's in readonly_fields, readonly_fields will handle the
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# validation of such things.
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continue
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check_formfield(cls, model, opts, 'fields', field)
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try:
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f = opts.get_field(field)
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except models.FieldDoesNotExist:
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# If we can't find a field on the model that matches,
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# it could be an extra field on the form.
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continue
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if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField) and not f.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
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raise ImproperlyConfigured("'%s.fields' can't include the ManyToManyField "
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"field '%s' because '%s' manually specifies "
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"a 'through' model." % (cls.__name__, field, field))
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validate_fields_spec(cls, model, opts, cls.fields, 'fields')
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if cls.fieldsets:
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raise ImproperlyConfigured('Both fieldsets and fields are specified in %s.' % cls.__name__)
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if len(cls.fields) > len(set(cls.fields)):
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@ -273,30 +291,7 @@ def validate_base(cls, model):
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raise ImproperlyConfigured("'fields' key is required in "
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"%s.fieldsets[%d][1] field options dict."
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% (cls.__name__, idx))
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for fields in fieldset[1]['fields']:
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# The entry in fields might be a tuple. If it is a standalone
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# field, make it into a tuple to make processing easier.
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if type(fields) != tuple:
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fields = (fields,)
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for field in fields:
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if field in cls.readonly_fields:
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# Stuff can be put in fields that isn't actually a
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# model field if it's in readonly_fields,
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# readonly_fields will handle the validation of such
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# things.
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continue
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check_formfield(cls, model, opts, "fieldsets[%d][1]['fields']" % idx, field)
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try:
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f = opts.get_field(field)
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if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField) and not f.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
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raise ImproperlyConfigured("'%s.fieldsets[%d][1]['fields']' "
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"can't include the ManyToManyField field '%s' because "
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"'%s' manually specifies a 'through' model." % (
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cls.__name__, idx, field, field))
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except models.FieldDoesNotExist:
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# If we can't find a field on the model that matches,
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# it could be an extra field on the form.
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pass
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validate_fields_spec(cls, model, opts, fieldset[1]['fields'], "fieldsets[%d][1]['fields']" % idx)
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flattened_fieldsets = flatten_fieldsets(cls.fieldsets)
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if len(flattened_fieldsets) > len(set(flattened_fieldsets)):
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raise ImproperlyConfigured('There are duplicate field(s) in %s.fieldsets' % cls.__name__)
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@ -160,27 +160,45 @@ subclass::
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.. attribute:: ModelAdmin.fields
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Use this option as an alternative to ``fieldsets`` if the layout does not
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matter and if you want to only show a subset of the available fields in the
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form. For example, you could define a simpler version of the admin form for
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the ``django.contrib.flatpages.FlatPage`` model as follows::
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If you need to achieve simple changes in the layout of fields in the forms
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of the "add" and "change" pages like only showing a subset of the available
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fields, modifying their order or grouping them in rows you can use the
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``fields`` option (for more complex layout needs see the
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:attr:`~ModelAdmin.fieldsets` option described in the next section). For
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example, you could define a simpler version of the admin form for the
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``django.contrib.flatpages.FlatPage`` model as follows::
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class FlatPageAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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fields = ('url', 'title', 'content')
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In the above example, only the fields 'url', 'title' and 'content' will be
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displayed, sequentially, in the form.
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In the above example, only the fields ``url``, ``title`` and ``content``
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will be displayed, sequentially, in the form.
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.. versionadded:: 1.2
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``fields`` can contain values defined in :attr:`ModelAdmin.readonly_fields`
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to be displayed as read-only.
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.. versionadded:: 1.4
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To display multiple fields on the same line, wrap those fields in their own
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tuple. In this example, the ``url`` and ``title`` fields will display on the
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same line and the ``content`` field will be displayed below them in its
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own line::
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class FlatPageAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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fields = (('url', 'title'), 'content')
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.. admonition:: Note
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This ``fields`` option should not be confused with the ``fields``
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dictionary key that is within the ``fieldsets`` option, as described in
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the previous section.
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dictionary key that is within the :attr:`~ModelAdmin.fieldsets` option,
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as described in the next section.
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If neither ``fields`` nor :attr:`~ModelAdmin.fieldsets` options are present,
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Django will default to displaying each field that isn't an ``AutoField`` and
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has ``editable=True``, in a single fieldset, in the same order as the fields
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are defined in the model.
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.. attribute:: ModelAdmin.fieldsets
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@ -213,9 +231,10 @@ subclass::
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.. image:: _images/flatfiles_admin.png
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If ``fieldsets`` isn't given, Django will default to displaying each field
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that isn't an ``AutoField`` and has ``editable=True``, in a single
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fieldset, in the same order as the fields are defined in the model.
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If neither ``fieldsets`` nor :attr:`~ModelAdmin.fields` options are present,
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Django will default to displaying each field that isn't an ``AutoField`` and
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has ``editable=True``, in a single fieldset, in the same order as the fields
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are defined in the model.
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The ``field_options`` dictionary can have the following keys:
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@ -229,9 +248,10 @@ subclass::
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'fields': ('first_name', 'last_name', 'address', 'city', 'state'),
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}
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To display multiple fields on the same line, wrap those fields in
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their own tuple. In this example, the ``first_name`` and
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``last_name`` fields will display on the same line::
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Just like with the :attr:`~ModelAdmin.fields` option, to display
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multiple fields on the same line, wrap those fields in their own
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tuple. In this example, the ``first_name`` and ``last_name`` fields
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will display on the same line::
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{
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'fields': (('first_name', 'last_name'), 'address', 'city', 'state'),
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@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ class ValidationTestCase(TestCase):
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validate,
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BookAdmin, Book)
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def test_cannon_include_through(self):
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def test_cannot_include_through(self):
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class FieldsetBookAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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fieldsets = (
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('Header 1', {'fields': ('name',)}),
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@ -212,6 +212,11 @@ class ValidationTestCase(TestCase):
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validate,
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FieldsetBookAdmin, Book)
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def test_nested_fields(self):
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class NestedFieldsAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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fields = ('price', ('name', 'subtitle'))
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validate(NestedFieldsAdmin, Book)
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def test_nested_fieldsets(self):
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class NestedFieldsetAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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fieldsets = (
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