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cpython/Lib/importlib/__init__.py
Brett Cannon 61b14251d3 Make importlib.abc.SourceLoader the primary mechanism for importlib.
This required moving the class from importlib/abc.py into
importlib/_bootstrap.py and jiggering some code to work better with the class.
This included changing how the file finder worked to better meet import
semantics. This also led to fixing importlib to handle the empty string from
sys.path as import currently does (and making me wish we didn't support that
instead just required people to insert '.' instead to represent cwd).

It also required making the new set_data abstractmethod create
any needed subdirectories implicitly thanks to __pycache__ (it was either this
or grow the SourceLoader ABC to gain an 'exists' method and either a mkdir
method or have set_data with no data arg mean to create a directory).

Lastly, as an optimization the file loaders cache the file path where the
finder found something to use for loading (this is thanks to having a
sourceless loader separate from the source loader to simplify the code and
cut out stat calls).
Unfortunately test_runpy assumed a loader would always work for a module, even
if you changed from underneath it what it was expected to work with. By simply
dropping the previous loader in test_runpy so the proper loader can be returned
by the finder fixed the failure.

At this point importlib deviates from import on two points:

1. The exception raised when trying to import a file is different (import does
an explicit file check to print a special message, importlib just says the path
cannot be imported as if it was just some module name).

2. the co_filename on a code object is not being set to where bytecode was
actually loaded from instead of where the marshalled code object originally
came from (a solution for this has already been agreed upon on python-dev but has
not been implemented yet; issue8611).
2010-07-03 21:48:25 +00:00

125 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

"""A pure Python implementation of import.
References on import:
* Language reference
http://docs.python.org/ref/import.html
* __import__ function
http://docs.python.org/lib/built-in-funcs.html
* Packages
http://www.python.org/doc/essays/packages.html
* PEP 235: Import on Case-Insensitive Platforms
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0235
* PEP 275: Import Modules from Zip Archives
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0273
* PEP 302: New Import Hooks
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0302/
* PEP 328: Imports: Multi-line and Absolute/Relative
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0328
"""
__all__ = ['__import__', 'import_module']
from . import _bootstrap
import os
import re
import tokenize
# Bootstrap help #####################################################
def _case_ok(directory, check):
"""Check if the directory contains something matching 'check'.
No check is done if the file/directory exists or not.
"""
if 'PYTHONCASEOK' in os.environ:
return True
elif check in os.listdir(directory if directory else os.getcwd()):
return True
return False
def _w_long(x):
"""Convert a 32-bit integer to little-endian.
XXX Temporary until marshal's long functions are exposed.
"""
x = int(x)
int_bytes = []
int_bytes.append(x & 0xFF)
int_bytes.append((x >> 8) & 0xFF)
int_bytes.append((x >> 16) & 0xFF)
int_bytes.append((x >> 24) & 0xFF)
return bytearray(int_bytes)
def _r_long(int_bytes):
"""Convert 4 bytes in little-endian to an integer.
XXX Temporary until marshal's long function are exposed.
"""
x = int_bytes[0]
x |= int_bytes[1] << 8
x |= int_bytes[2] << 16
x |= int_bytes[3] << 24
return x
# Required built-in modules.
try:
import posix as _os
except ImportError:
try:
import nt as _os
except ImportError:
try:
import os2 as _os
except ImportError:
raise ImportError('posix, nt, or os2 module required for importlib')
_bootstrap._os = _os
import imp, sys, marshal, errno, _io
_bootstrap.imp = imp
_bootstrap.sys = sys
_bootstrap.marshal = marshal
_bootstrap.errno = errno
_bootstrap._io = _io
import _warnings
_bootstrap._warnings = _warnings
from os import sep
# For os.path.join replacement; pull from Include/osdefs.h:SEP .
_bootstrap.path_sep = sep
_bootstrap._case_ok = _case_ok
marshal._w_long = _w_long
marshal._r_long = _r_long
# Public API #########################################################
from ._bootstrap import __import__
def import_module(name, package=None):
"""Import a module.
The 'package' argument is required when performing a relative import. It
specifies the package to use as the anchor point from which to resolve the
relative import to an absolute import.
"""
level = 0
if name.startswith('.'):
if not package:
raise TypeError("relative imports require the 'package' argument")
for character in name:
if character != '.':
break
level += 1
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)