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40 lines
1.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
40 lines
1.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _security-warnings:
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.. index:: single: security considerations
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Security Considerations
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=======================
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The following modules have specific security considerations:
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* :mod:`base64`: :ref:`base64 security considerations <base64-security>` in
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:rfc:`4648`
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* :mod:`hashlib`: :ref:`all constructors take a "usedforsecurity" keyword-only
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argument disabling known insecure and blocked algorithms
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<hashlib-usedforsecurity>`
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* :mod:`http.server` is not suitable for production use, only implementing
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basic security checks. See the :ref:`security considerations <http.server-security>`.
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* :mod:`logging`: :ref:`Logging configuration uses eval()
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<logging-eval-security>`
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* :mod:`multiprocessing`: :ref:`Connection.recv() uses pickle
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<multiprocessing-recv-pickle-security>`
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* :mod:`pickle`: :ref:`Restricting globals in pickle <pickle-restrict>`
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* :mod:`random` shouldn't be used for security purposes, use :mod:`secrets`
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instead
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* :mod:`shelve`: :ref:`shelve is based on pickle and thus unsuitable for
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dealing with untrusted sources <shelve-security>`
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* :mod:`ssl`: :ref:`SSL/TLS security considerations <ssl-security>`
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* :mod:`subprocess`: :ref:`Subprocess security considerations
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<subprocess-security>`
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* :mod:`tempfile`: :ref:`mktemp is deprecated due to vulnerability to race
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conditions <tempfile-mktemp-deprecated>`
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* :mod:`xml`: :ref:`XML vulnerabilities <xml-vulnerabilities>`
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* :mod:`zipfile`: :ref:`maliciously prepared .zip files can cause disk volume
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exhaustion <zipfile-resources-limitations>`
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The :option:`-I` command line option can be used to run Python in isolated
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mode. When it cannot be used, the :option:`-P` option or the
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:envvar:`PYTHONSAFEPATH` environment variable can be used to not prepend a
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potentially unsafe path to :data:`sys.path` such as the current directory, the
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script's directory or an empty string.
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