2008-05-26 18:04:49 +02:00
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.. highlightlang:: c
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.. _bytearrayobjects:
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Byte Array Objects
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------------------
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.. index:: object: bytearray
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.. ctype:: PyByteArrayObject
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Merged revisions 63724,63726,63732,63744,63754-63755,63757-63758,63760,63775,63781-63782,63787,63805-63808,63818-63819,63823-63824 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r63724 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-26 22:22:14 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 6 lines
Fixes issue2791: subprocess.Popen.communicate leaked a file descripton until
the last reference to the Popen instance was dropped. Adding explicit
close() calls fixes it.
Candidate for backport to release25-maint.
........
r63726 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 22:43:24 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix minor grammar typo
........
r63732 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 23:44:26 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
remove duplication in test module
........
r63744 | lars.gustaebel | 2008-05-27 14:39:23 +0200 (Tue, 27 May 2008) | 3 lines
Do not close external file objects passed to tarfile.open(mode='w:bz2')
when the TarFile is closed.
........
r63754 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 03:12:35 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
update tutorial function with more appropiate one from Eric Smith
........
r63755 | mark.hammond | 2008-05-28 03:54:55 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
bdist_wininst now works correctly when both --skip-build and --plat-name are specified.
........
r63757 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 13:21:39 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2989: add PyType_Modified().
........
r63758 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 13:51:41 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix spelling
........
r63760 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 17:41:36 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2990: prevent inconsistent state while updating method cache.
........
r63775 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:18:17 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Two fixes in bytearray docs.
........
r63781 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:38:37 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2988: add note about catching CookieError when parsing untrusted cookie data.
........
r63782 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:45:26 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2985: allow i8 in XMLRPC responses.
........
r63787 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 16:35:39 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Revert #2990 patch; it's not necessary as Armin showed.
........
r63805 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:37:27 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2784: fix leaks in exception exit.
........
r63806 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:49:47 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2855: Fix obscure crasher by slowing down the entire module. Mimics what was done to dictionaries in r59223.
........
r63807 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 09:16:53 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2903: Add __name__ in globals for namedtuple namespace.
........
r63808 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 09:54:16 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2999: fix name of third parameter in unicode.replace()'s docstring.
........
r63818 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:12:13 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
getloadavg() is not available on Windows.
........
r63819 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:17:29 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
Better quote with single quotes.
........
r63823 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-30 22:44:39 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix grammar
........
r63824 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2008-05-30 22:52:18 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 5 lines
Update the locale module alias table.
Closes #3011.
........
2008-06-10 18:57:31 +02:00
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This subtype of :ctype:`PyObject` represents a Python bytearray object.
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2008-05-26 18:04:49 +02:00
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.. cvar:: PyTypeObject PyByteArray_Type
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This instance of :ctype:`PyTypeObject` represents the Python bytearray type;
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Merged revisions 85572-85573,85606,85609-85622,85624,85626-85627,85629,85631,85633,85635-85636,85638-85639,85641-85642 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k
........
r85572 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-16 20:51:05 +0200 (Sa, 16 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#10122: typo fix.
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r85573 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-16 20:53:08 +0200 (Sa, 16 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#10124: typo fix.
........
r85606 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 08:32:59 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#10058: tweak wording about exception returns.
........
r85609 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:19:03 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#8556: use less confusing mapping key in example.
........
r85610 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:23:05 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#8686: remove potentially confusing wording that does not add any value.
........
r85611 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:33:24 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#8811: small fixes to sqlite3 docs.
........
r85612 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:37:54 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#8855: add shelve security warning.
........
r85613 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:43:35 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Fix hmac docs: it takes and returns bytes, except for hexdigest().
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r85614 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 11:46:11 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#8968: add actual name of token constants.
........
r85615 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:05:13 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#459007: merge info from PC/getpathp.c and using/windows.rst to document the forming of sys.path under Windows.
........
r85616 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:07:29 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Fix copy-paste error in example.
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r85617 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:09:06 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#5212: md5 weaknesses do not affect hmac, so remove the note about that.
........
r85618 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:14:38 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9086: correct wrong terminology about linking with pythonXY.dll.
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r85619 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:15:50 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Make file names consistent.
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r85620 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:22:28 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Remove second parser module example; it referred to non-readily-available example files, and this kind of discovery is much better done with the AST nowadays anyway.
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r85621 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:24:54 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9105: move pickle warning to a bit more prominent location.
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r85622 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:28:04 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9112: document error() and exit() methods of ArgumentParser.
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r85624 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:34:28 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Some markup and style fixes in argparse docs.
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r85626 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:38:20 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9117: fix syntax for class definition.
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r85627 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:44:11 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9138: reword introduction to classes in Python.
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r85629 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:51:45 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#5962: clarify sys.exit() vs. threads.
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r85631 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:53:54 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Fix capitalization.
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r85633 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 12:59:41 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9204: remove mentions of removed types in the types module.
........
r85635 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:03:22 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#5121: fix claims about default values leading to segfaults.
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r85636 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:06:14 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9237: document sys.call_tracing().
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r85638 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:13:37 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Port changes to pickle docs apparently lost in py3k.
........
r85639 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:23:56 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Make twisted example a bit more logical.
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r85641 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:29:07 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
Fix documentation of dis.opmap direction.
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r85642 | georg.brandl | 2010-10-17 13:36:28 +0200 (So, 17 Okt 2010) | 1 line
#9730: fix example.
........
2010-11-26 09:49:15 +01:00
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it is the same object as :class:`bytearray` in the Python layer.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Type check macros
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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2008-05-26 18:04:49 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: int PyByteArray_Check(PyObject *o)
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Return true if the object *o* is a bytearray object or an instance of a
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subtype of the bytearray type.
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.. cfunction:: int PyByteArray_CheckExact(PyObject *o)
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Return true if the object *o* is a bytearray object, but not an instance of a
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subtype of the bytearray type.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Direct API functions
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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2008-05-26 18:04:49 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyByteArray_FromObject(PyObject *o)
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Return a new bytearray object from any object, *o*, that implements the
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buffer protocol.
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Merged revisions 63724,63726,63732,63744,63754-63755,63757-63758,63760,63775,63781-63782,63787,63805-63808,63818-63819,63823-63824 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r63724 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-26 22:22:14 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 6 lines
Fixes issue2791: subprocess.Popen.communicate leaked a file descripton until
the last reference to the Popen instance was dropped. Adding explicit
close() calls fixes it.
Candidate for backport to release25-maint.
........
r63726 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 22:43:24 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix minor grammar typo
........
r63732 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 23:44:26 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
remove duplication in test module
........
r63744 | lars.gustaebel | 2008-05-27 14:39:23 +0200 (Tue, 27 May 2008) | 3 lines
Do not close external file objects passed to tarfile.open(mode='w:bz2')
when the TarFile is closed.
........
r63754 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 03:12:35 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
update tutorial function with more appropiate one from Eric Smith
........
r63755 | mark.hammond | 2008-05-28 03:54:55 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
bdist_wininst now works correctly when both --skip-build and --plat-name are specified.
........
r63757 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 13:21:39 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2989: add PyType_Modified().
........
r63758 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 13:51:41 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix spelling
........
r63760 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 17:41:36 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2990: prevent inconsistent state while updating method cache.
........
r63775 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:18:17 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Two fixes in bytearray docs.
........
r63781 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:38:37 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2988: add note about catching CookieError when parsing untrusted cookie data.
........
r63782 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:45:26 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2985: allow i8 in XMLRPC responses.
........
r63787 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 16:35:39 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Revert #2990 patch; it's not necessary as Armin showed.
........
r63805 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:37:27 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2784: fix leaks in exception exit.
........
r63806 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:49:47 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2855: Fix obscure crasher by slowing down the entire module. Mimics what was done to dictionaries in r59223.
........
r63807 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 09:16:53 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2903: Add __name__ in globals for namedtuple namespace.
........
r63808 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 09:54:16 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2999: fix name of third parameter in unicode.replace()'s docstring.
........
r63818 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:12:13 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
getloadavg() is not available on Windows.
........
r63819 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:17:29 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
Better quote with single quotes.
........
r63823 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-30 22:44:39 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix grammar
........
r63824 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2008-05-30 22:52:18 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 5 lines
Update the locale module alias table.
Closes #3011.
........
2008-06-10 18:57:31 +02:00
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.. XXX expand about the buffer protocol, at least somewhere
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2008-05-26 18:04:49 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(const char *string, Py_ssize_t len)
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Merged revisions 63724,63726,63732,63744,63754-63755,63757-63758,63760,63775,63781-63782,63787,63805-63808,63818-63819,63823-63824 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r63724 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-26 22:22:14 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 6 lines
Fixes issue2791: subprocess.Popen.communicate leaked a file descripton until
the last reference to the Popen instance was dropped. Adding explicit
close() calls fixes it.
Candidate for backport to release25-maint.
........
r63726 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 22:43:24 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix minor grammar typo
........
r63732 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-26 23:44:26 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 2 lines
remove duplication in test module
........
r63744 | lars.gustaebel | 2008-05-27 14:39:23 +0200 (Tue, 27 May 2008) | 3 lines
Do not close external file objects passed to tarfile.open(mode='w:bz2')
when the TarFile is closed.
........
r63754 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 03:12:35 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
update tutorial function with more appropiate one from Eric Smith
........
r63755 | mark.hammond | 2008-05-28 03:54:55 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
bdist_wininst now works correctly when both --skip-build and --plat-name are specified.
........
r63757 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 13:21:39 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2989: add PyType_Modified().
........
r63758 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-28 13:51:41 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix spelling
........
r63760 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-28 17:41:36 +0200 (Wed, 28 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2990: prevent inconsistent state while updating method cache.
........
r63775 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:18:17 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Two fixes in bytearray docs.
........
r63781 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:38:37 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2988: add note about catching CookieError when parsing untrusted cookie data.
........
r63782 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 09:45:26 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2985: allow i8 in XMLRPC responses.
........
r63787 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-29 16:35:39 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 2 lines
Revert #2990 patch; it's not necessary as Armin showed.
........
r63805 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:37:27 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2784: fix leaks in exception exit.
........
r63806 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 08:49:47 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2855: Fix obscure crasher by slowing down the entire module. Mimics what was done to dictionaries in r59223.
........
r63807 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 09:16:53 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 1 line
Issue 2903: Add __name__ in globals for namedtuple namespace.
........
r63808 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 09:54:16 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
#2999: fix name of third parameter in unicode.replace()'s docstring.
........
r63818 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:12:13 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
getloadavg() is not available on Windows.
........
r63819 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-30 21:17:29 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
Better quote with single quotes.
........
r63823 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-30 22:44:39 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines
fix grammar
........
r63824 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2008-05-30 22:52:18 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 5 lines
Update the locale module alias table.
Closes #3011.
........
2008-06-10 18:57:31 +02:00
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Create a new bytearray object from *string* and its length, *len*. On
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failure, *NULL* is returned.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyByteArray_Concat(PyObject *a, PyObject *b)
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Concat bytearrays *a* and *b* and return a new bytearray with the result.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: Py_ssize_t PyByteArray_Size(PyObject *bytearray)
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Return the size of *bytearray* after checking for a *NULL* pointer.
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.. cfunction:: char* PyByteArray_AsString(PyObject *bytearray)
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Return the contents of *bytearray* as a char array after checking for a
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*NULL* pointer.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: int PyByteArray_Resize(PyObject *bytearray, Py_ssize_t len)
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Resize the internal buffer of *bytearray* to *len*.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Macros
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^^^^^^
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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These macros trade safety for speed and they don't check pointers.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: char* PyByteArray_AS_STRING(PyObject *bytearray)
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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Macro version of :cfunc:`PyByteArray_AsString`.
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2009-09-20 09:22:00 +02:00
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.. cfunction:: Py_ssize_t PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(PyObject *bytearray)
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Macro version of :cfunc:`PyByteArray_Size`.
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